Effect of WeChat extended nursing intervention on knowledge mastery rate and quality of life in patients with cataract surgery
以微信的延伸护理干预在白内障手术患者中对知识掌握率及生活质量的效果

摘要

目的 探讨以微信的延伸护理干预在白内障手术患者中对知识掌握率和生活质量的效果。方法采用抽样调查法进行研究对象抽样，抽样时间为2020年6月到2021年10月，抽样对象为接受手术治疗的白内障患者，抽样数量为100，将其中50例患者纳入对照组，剩余50例纳入干预组，分别对两组患者实施常规护理和以微信的延伸护理，通过收集两组患者接受护理前后的知识掌握率、生活质量等信息对比两组护理效果。结果 分析完两组患者护理前后的各项信息后可知，两组患者在接受护理前的各项身体指标等数据基本持平，不存在明显的差别（P＞0.05）；但在各自接受了不同的护理干预后，两组患者的身心状态都有一定的改善和提升，尤其是干预组，患者在接受了护理后，知识掌握率和生活质量均明显高于对照组（P＜0.05）。结论 心理护理能够有效提升急性闭角型青光眼患者的生活状态，改善其不良情绪，促进患者身体康复。

Abstract

Objective To explore the effect of WeChat extended nursing intervention on knowledge mastery rate and quality of life in cataract surgery patients. Method the sampling survey method for sampling, sampling time from June 2020 to October 2021, sampling object for surgical treatment of cataract patients, the sampling number of 100,50 patients in the control group, the remaining 50 cases in the intervention group, respectively for two groups of patients and routine care extension WeChat care, by collecting two groups of patients receiving nursing knowledge rate, quality of life and other information comparing the two groups of nursing effect.
Results After analyzing the information of the two groups of patients before and after nursing, it can be seen that the phy- sical indicators and other data of the two groups of patients before receiving nursing are basically the same, and there is no significant difference (P>0.05); After the intervention, the physical and mental states of the patients in both groups were improved to a certain extent, especially in the intervention group. After receiving nursing care, the knowledge mastery rate and quality of life of the patients were significantly higher than those in the control group (P<0.05).
Conclusion   Psychological nursing can effectively improve the living conditions of patients with acute angle-closure glaucoma, improve their negative emotions, and promote their physical recovery.