Effect of nursing intervention on postoperative intraocular infection in patients undergoing ophthalmic surgery
护理干预对眼科手术患者术后并发眼内感染的效果观察

摘要

目的 探究护理干预对眼科手术患者术后并发眼内感染的效果。方法 纳入实验研究的156例均为眼科手术患者，入组时间为2019年1月-2020年1月，分组方式采用随机数字表法开展，分别采用护理干预（实验组，n=78）及常规护理（对照组，n=78）开展护理，比较两个组患者术后并发眼内感染情况和患者对于眼内感染相关知识的掌握程度。结果 实验组的术后眼内感染的概率显著低于对照组，实验组患者的眼内感染相关知识评分显著高于对照组，差异显著，P＜0.05。结论 对眼科手术患者实施护理干预，可以有效降低患者并发眼内感染的概率，增加患者对眼内感染相关知识的掌握程度。

Abstract

Objective To explore the effect of nursing intervention on postoperative intraocular infection in patients undergoing ophthalmic surgery.
Methods 156 patients with ophthalmic surgery included in the experimental study were enrolled from January 2019 to January 2020. The grouping method was carried out by random number table. Nursing intervention (experimental group, n = 78) and routine nursing (control group, n = 78) were used to carry out nursing respectively. The postoperative complications of intraocular infection and the mastery of relevant knowledge of intraocular infection in the two groups were compared.
Results the probability of postoperative intraocular infection in the experimental group was significantly lower than that in the control group, and the score of relevant knowledge of intraocular infection in the experimental group was significantly higher than that in the control group (P < 0.05).
Conclusion   nursing intervention for patients undergoing ophthalmic surgery can effectively reduce the probability of patients complicated with intraocular infection and increase the mastery of relevant knowledge of intraocular infection.