The value of systematic skin management combined with self-assessment model for safety hazards in nursing care for patients during surgery
手术室系统化皮肤管理联合安全隐患自查模式护理对治疗患者干预的价值

摘要

目的 探究手术室系统化皮肤管理联合安全隐患自查模式护理对阑尾、胆囊手术患者干预的价值。 方法 选取2024年11月-2025年11月于我院接受阑尾、收集胆囊手术就诊患者共计50例，采取随机分组方式划分为对照组与观察组，每组均为25例。对全部受试者干预实施前后身体机能水平、生存质量以及并发症出现情况开展组间对比研究。结果 干预前，两组的身体机能状态和生活质量分析（p＞0.05），干预后，观察组的身体机能状态和生活质量均较对照组高（p＜0.05），并发症总体发生情况明显优于对照组，组间对比存在统计学差异（P＜0.05）。结论 手术室系统化皮肤管理联合安全隐患自查模式护理在阑尾、胆囊手术，能够改善患者的身体机能状态，提高患者的生活质量，降低患者并发症发生概率。

Abstract

Objective To explore the intervention value of operating room based systematic skin management combined with potential safety hazard self inspection nursing for patients undergoing appendectomy and cholecystectomy.
Methods A total of 50 patients who received appendectomy or cholecystectomy in our hospital from November 2024 to November 2025 were enrolled and randomly divided into control group and observation group, with 25 cases in each group. The physical function, quality of life and incidence of complications of all subjects before and after intervention were compared between groups.
Results Before intervention, there was no significant difference in physical function and quality of life between the two groups (P＞0.05). After intervention, the observation group obtained better physical function and higher quality of life compared with the control group (P＜0.05), and the overall complication outcome was also superior, with statistically significant inter group difference (P＜0.05).
Conclusion   For patients undergoing appendectomy and cholecystectomy, operating room systematic skin management combined with potential safety hazard self inspection nursing can improve patients’ physical function and quality of life, and reduce the incidence of complications.