摘要
目的 探究基于动机行为转化的康复护理对老年冠心病合并高血压患者血压控制和生活质量的影响。方法 选择2025年1月份至2025年12月份我院收治的60例患者进行研究,随机数字表法分成对照组和实验组,每组30例,对照组常规护理,实验组基于动机行为转化的康复护理,对比两组患者的血压水平、生活质量以及心功能指标。结果 两组患者提供不同的干预措施后,实验组患者的血压水平优于对照组,p<0.05,对比生活质量,实验组高于对照组,p<0.05,评估患者心功能指标,实验组优于对照组,p<0.05。结论 为老年冠心病合并高血压患者提供基于动机行为转化的康复护理,可以改善患者的心功能指标,提升生活质量,稳定血压水平,值得提倡。
关键词: 基于动机行为转化;康复护理;老年冠心病;高血压;血压控制;生活质量
Abstract
Objective To explore the effects of motivation-behavioral transformation-based rehabilitation nursing on blood pressure control and quality of life in elderly patients with coronary heart disease and hypertension. Methods Sixty patients admitted to our hospital from January 2025 to December 2025 were selected for this study and randomly divided into a control group and an experimental group, with 30 patients in each group. The control group received routine nursing care, while the experimental group received motivation-behavioral transformation-based rehabilitation nursing care. Blood pressure levels, quality of life, and cardiac function indicators were compared between the two groups. Results After different interventions were provided, the blood pressure level in the experimental group was better than that in the control group (P<0.05). The quality of life in the experimental group was also higher than that in the control group (P<0.05). Cardiac function indicators in the experimental group were also better than those in the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion Providing motivation-behavioral transformation-based rehabilitation nursing care to elderly patients with coronary heart disease and hypertension can improve cardiac function indicators, enhance quality of life, and stabilize blood pressure levels, which is worthy of promotion.
Key words: Motivation-based behavior transformation; Rehabilitation nursing; Elderly coronary heart disease; Hypertension; Blood pressure control; Quality of life
参考文献 References
[1] 龙丽君.以行为动机法为基础开展康复护理对老年高血压病合并冠心病患者治疗依从性及自我管理行为的影响[J].基层医学论坛,2025,29(10):145-148.
[2] 王霞明,王子恩,韩雅青,景三霞,杨振宇.基于动机行为转化的康复护理在社区老年高血压患者中的应用效果分析[J].中国社区医师,2025,41(10):103-105.
[3] 杨丽霞.动机行为转化理论的康复护理对高血压的影响[J].中国冶金工业医学杂志,2025,42(5):539-540.
[4] 张玲,徐晨.基于行为动机法的康复护理对老年高血压伴冠心病患者遵医行为和自护能力的影响[J].反射疗法与康复医学,2024,5(3):129-132136.
[5] 李朝霞,宋翠华,李新平,许飞,王伟伟.基于健康管理模式的延续性护理对老年高血压合并冠心病经皮冠脉介入术后患者负性情绪及生活质量的影响[J].中国当代医药,2025,32(22):149-154.
[6] 王腊梅,白斌芳,黄小萍.综合护理干预对老年糖尿病、高血压合并冠心病患者的有效性分析[J].糖尿病新世界, 2025,28(7):13-16.
[7] 鞠荟萃.高血压合并冠心病老年患者睡眠护理对血压控制的影响[J].中文科技期刊数据库(文摘版)医药卫生,2025(8):085-088.
[8] 马雪惠.基于智谋理论的双心护理对高血压合并冠心病患者遵医行为和生活质量的影响[J].心血管病防治知识(学术版),2025,15(5):119-122.