Application of foot rehabilitation nursing combined with risk prevention and control on limb function recovery of diabetic foot patients
足部康复护理联合风险防控对糖尿病足患者肢体功能恢复的应用研究

摘要

目的 探究足部康复护理联合风险防控在糖尿病足患者中的应用效果。方法选取我院2025年1月2026年1月间收治的30例糖尿病足患者，按护理模式随机分为观察组（15例，足部康复护理联合风险防控）与对照组（15例，常规护理），比较两组护理效果。结果 护理前两组患者Fugl-Meyer肢体功能和前后足部感觉功能评分对比无意义（P>0.05），护理后观察组更优，对比（P<0.05），护理前两组患者ABI（Ankle-Brachial Index）指数和空腹血糖指标对比无意义（P>0.05），护理后观察组更优，对比（P<0.05）。结论 足部康复护理联合风险防控可有效改善糖尿病足患者足部感觉功能与肢体运动功能，优化踝肱指数，控制血糖水平，促进患者肢体功能恢复，具有较高的临床应用价值。

Abstract

Objective To investigate the application effect of foot rehabilitation nursing combined with risk prevention and control in patients with diabetic foot.
Methods Select our institution for January 2025- January 2026 30 patients with diabetes foot admitted in January 2026. They were randomly divided into an observation group (15 cases, receiving foot rehabilitation nursing combined with risk prevention and control) and a control group (15 cases, receiving routine nursing) according to the nursing model, and the nursing outcomes of the two groups were compared.
Results Before nursing, there was no significant difference in the Fugl-Meyer limb function and anterior/posterior foot sensory function scores between the two groups (P>0.05). After nursing, the observation group showed better results (P<0.05). Before nursing, there was no significant difference in ankle brachial index (ABI) and fasting blood glucose index between the first two groups of patients before nursing (P>0.05). After nursing, the observation group showed better results (P<0.05).
Conclusion   Foot rehabilitation nursing combined with risk prevention and control can effectively improve the foot sensory function and limb motor function of diabetic foot patients, optimize the ankle-brachial index, control blood glucose levels, and promote the recovery of limb function, demonstrating high clinical application value.