The impact of stepwise hydration care based on thirst assessment on thirst relief and recovery quality in gynecological laparoscopic postoperative patients
基于口渴评估的阶梯式饮水护理对妇科腹腔镜术后患者口渴缓解及恢复质量的影响

摘要

目的 探讨基于口渴评估的阶梯式饮水护理对妇科腹腔镜术后患者口渴缓解及恢复质量的影响。方法 选择2025年1月-12月期间我院收治的妇科腹腔镜术后患者100例，采取随机分组的方式分为对照组和实验组，对照组采取常规护理，实验组实施基于口渴评估的阶梯式饮水护理。对比两组患者不同时间点的口渴评分及术后恢复质量。结果 实验组患者在术后2h、6h、12h、24h各时间点的口渴程度评分均优于对照组（P＜0.05）。实验组患者的首次排气时间、首次排便时间、住院天数均优于对照组（P＜0.05）。结论 基于口渴评估的阶梯式饮水护理可有效缓解妇科腹腔镜术后患者口渴程度，促进术后恢复，提升恢复质量。

Abstract

Objective To explore the impact of stepwise hydration care based on thirst assessment on thirst relief and recovery quality in gynecological laparoscopic postoperative patients.
Methods A total of 100 patients who underwent gynecological laparoscopic surgery in our hospital from January to December 2025 were selected and randomly divided into a control group and an experimental group. The control group received routine care, while the experimental group implemented stepwise hydration care based on thirst assessment. The thirst scores and postoperative recovery quality of the two groups at different time points were compared.
Results The thirst scores of the experimental group at 2 hours, 6 hours, 12 hours, and 24 hours postoperatively were significantly better than those of the control group (P < 0.05). The experimental group also showed superior results in first flatus time, first defecation time, and hospitalization duration compared to the control group (P < 0.05).
Conclusion   Stepwise hydration care based on thirst assessment can effectively alleviate thirst in gynecological laparoscopic postoperative patients, promote recovery, and improve recovery quality.