Application of traditional Chinese medicine nursing intervention in chronic non-atrophic gastritis
中医护理干预在慢性非萎缩性胃炎中的应用

摘要

目的 探究中医护理干预慢性非萎缩性胃炎效用，为优化慢性胃病护理方案提供实证支撑。方法 选取2023年1月-2024年12月我院中西医结合科收治的80例慢性非萎缩性胃炎患者，采用随机数字表法分为两组。对照组实施常规西医护理，观察组在常规护理基础上联合中医护理干预，包括情志护理、辨证饮食调护、穴位按摩、艾灸理疗及延续性护理。干预3个月后。比较两组患者临床症状缓解时间、胃镜下黏膜修复及生活质量评分。结果 观察组上腹痛、腹胀、嗳气缓解时间均显著短于对照组，（P<0.05）；观察组黏膜修复总有效率显著高于对照组（P<0.05）；观察组SF-36总分显著高于对照组，（P<0.05）。结论 中医护理干预可缩短患者症状缓解周期，促进黏膜修复，提升满意度与生活质量，值得推广。

Abstract

Objective To investigate the efficacy of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) nursing intervention in chronic non-atrophic gastritis and provide empirical support for optimizing nursing protocols for chronic gastric diseases.
Methods A total of 80 patients with chronic non-atrophic gastritis admitted to the Department of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine from January 2023 to December 2024 were selected and randomly divided into two groups using a random number table. The control group received conventional Western medical nursing, while the observation group received combined TCM nursing intervention on top of conventional nursing, including emotional nursing, syndrome differentiation and dietary adjustment, acupoint massage, moxibustion therapy, and continuous nursing. After 3 months of intervention, the clinical symptom relief time, endoscopic mucosal repair, and quality of life scores were compared between the two groups.
Results The observation group showed significantly shorter relief times for epigastric pain, abdominal distension, and belching compared to the control group (P<0.05). The total effective rate of mucosal repair in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group (P<0.05). The total SF-36 score in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group (P<0.05).
Conclusion   TCM nursing intervention can shorten the symptom relief cycle, promote mucosal repair, and improve satisfaction and quality of life, making it worthy of promotion.