摘要
目的 分析预见性护理在前列腺癌骨转移患者病理性骨折预防中的效果。方法 选取2024年1月至2025年1月80例前列腺癌骨转移患者作为研究对象，按分层随机数字表法，分为对照组（常规护理）和观察组（预见性护理），各40例，比较护理效果。结果 观察组生活质量评分、治疗总依从性率高于对照组（P＜0.05）。对照组并发症的发生率高于观察组（P＜0.05）。结论 对前列腺癌骨转移患者实施预见性护理，可以提高患者的治疗依从性和生活质量，减少病理性骨折等并发症的发生。
关键词： 预见性护理；前列腺癌；骨转移；病理性骨折；护理效果
Abstract
Objective To analyze the effect of anticipatory nursing in the prevention of pathological fractures in patients with prostate cancer bone metastasis. Methods 80 patients with prostate cancer bone metastases from January 2024 to January 2025 were selected as the research subjects. They were divided into a control group (conventional nursing) and an observation group (predictive nursing) using a stratified random number table method, with 40 patients in each group. The nursing effects were compared. Results The quality of life score and overall treatment compliance rate of the observation group were higher than those of the control group, (P＜0.05). The incidence of complications in the control group was higher than that in the observation group, (P＜0.05). Conclusion Implementing proactive care for patients with prostate cancer bone metastases can improve their treatment compliance and quality of life, and reduce the occurrence of pathological fractures and other complications.
Key words： Proactive care; Prostate cancer; Bone metastasis; Pathological fracture; Nursing effect
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