Application and mechanism exploration of clustered nursing intervention in protecting pelvic floor function during the perioperative period of gynecological laparoscopic surgery patients
集束化护理干预在妇科腹腔镜手术患者围术期盆底功能保护中的应用及机制探讨

摘要

目的 探讨集束化护理干预在妇科腹腔镜手术患者围术期盆底功能保护中的应用及机制。方法 本次研究纳入的研究对象为2025年1月-2025年12月期间，在本院接受妇科腹腔镜手术的患者，共80例。将80例患者通过随机数字表法分为两组，即对照组（n=40例，常规护理干预）与观察组（n=40例，集束化护理干预），每组各40例。对比两组患者的盆底肌力恢复情况、尿动力学水平、生活质量。结果 与对照组患者相比，观察组患者在盆底肌力恢复情况、生活质量、尿动力学水平方面，均展现出了明显优势（P＜0.05），差异均具有统计学意义。结论 在妇科腹腔镜手术患者围术期实施集束化护理干预，可促进患者盆底功能及膀胱功能恢复、改善患者生活质量，具有较高的临床应用价值。

Abstract

Objective To explore the application and mechanism of clustered nursing intervention in protecting pelvic floor function during the perioperative period of gynecological laparoscopic surgery patients.
Methods The research subjects included 80 patients who underwent gynecological laparoscopic surgery in our hospital from January 2025 to December 2025. These 80 patients were divided into two groups by random number table method: the control group (n=40, conventional nursing intervention) and the observation group (n=40, clustered nursing intervention), with 40 patients in each group. The recovery of pelvic floor muscle strength, urodynamics level, and quality of life of the two groups of patients were compared.
Results Compared with the patients in the control group, the patients in the observation group showed significant advantages in pelvic floor muscle strength recovery, quality of life, and urodynamics level (P<0.05), and the differences were statistically significant.
Conclusion   Implementing clustered nursing intervention during the perioperative period of gynecological laparoscopic surgery patients can promote the recovery of pelvic floor and bladder functions and improve the quality of life of patients, and has high clinical application value.