Data collaborative risk management and prevention strategies for frailty in elderly spinal surgery patients
数据协同老年脊柱手术患者衰弱风险管理及防控策略

摘要

目的 探究数据协同老年脊柱手术患者衰弱风险管理以及防控策略。方法 选择我院在2024年1月份至2024年12月份，纳入研究患者的数量为60例，平均分成对照组和实验组，每组30例患者，对照组行常规护理，实验组行数据协同下的风险管理，对比两组患者腰椎功能评分；评估患者的衰弱程度以及风险事件发生率。结果 两组患者提供不同的干预措施后，实验组患者的腰椎功能评分优于对照组，p<0.05，患者的衰弱程度更低，p<0.05。对比患者风险事件发生率，实验组更低，p<0.05。结论 对老年脊柱手术患者提供数据协同下的衰弱风险管理，并建立相应的防控策略，可以改善患者的腰椎功能，减轻衰弱程度，降低风险事件发生率。

Abstract

Objective To investigate data-coordinated risk management and prevention strategies for frailty in elderly spinal surgery patients.
Methods A total of 60 patients were enrolled from January to December 2024 at our hospital, with 30 patients each assigned to the control group and experimental group. The control group received routine management while the experimental group implemented data-coordinated risk management. Both groups’lumbar function scores were compared, along with assessments of frailty severity and risk event incidence.
Results After implementing different interventions, the experimental group demonstrated superior lumbar function scores (p<0.05) and lower frailty levels (p<0.05). Risk event incidence was also significantly reduced in the experimental group (p<0.05).
Conclusion   Implementing data-coordinated frailty risk management and establishing corresponding prevention strategies for elderly spinal surgery patients can improve lumbar function, reduce frailty severity, and decrease risk event rates.