摘要
随着医疗模式的转型，专科护理门诊发展成为时下热点。深圳经济特区建立专科护理制度，赋予护士一定处方权，引领专科护理门诊建设探索。本文在符合我国现有法律规定下，进行精神专科护理门诊建设探索设想。基于护理诊断现状、医疗护理诊断互补优势，提出精神专科护理诊断构建设想；基于护理服务模式转变，提出门诊职能构建和人员配置设想；基于分级护理、精神疾病分级随访管理，和延续性护理服务在精神科应用现状，提出个案分级延续性护理方案构建设想，构建初步方案，以期为精神专科护理门诊建设提供思路。
关键词： 精神专科护理；护理门诊；深圳模式；护理诊断；延续性护理
Abstract
With the transformation of medical model, the development of specialized nursing outpatient service has become a hot spot at present. Shenzhen Special Economic Zone has established a specialized nursing system, giving nurses certain prescription rights and leading the exploration of the construction of specialized nursing clinics. In accordance with the existing laws and regulations in China, this paper explores the construction of psychiatric nursing outpatient service. Based on the present situation of nursing diagnosis and the complementary advantages of medical nursing diagnosis, this paper puts forward the idea of constructing nursing diagnosis in the psychiatric department; Based on the transformation of nursing service mode, the author puts forward the idea of outpatient function construction and staffing; Based on graded nursing, graded follow-up management of mental illness, and the application status of continuous nursing service in the psychiatric department, this paper puts forward the idea of constructing case-based graded continuous nursing scheme and constructs a preliminary scheme, in order to provide ideas for the construction of nursing outpatient service in the psychiatric department.
Key words： Psychiatric nursing; Nursing outpatient clinic; Shenzhen model; Nursing diagnosis; Continuity of care
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