摘要
目的 探究在前列腺癌患者的术后护理中,延续护理随访对患者心理情绪的影响。方法 选择2024年10月-2025年10月我院收治的110例前列腺癌术后患者纳入研究,随机分为两组各55例,对照组给予常规出院指导,观察组在其基础上给予延续护理随访,对比两组患者的心理状态和应对情况。结果 观察组干预后的SAS、SDS评分均低于对照组(P<0.05);在MCMQ评分对比中,观察组干预后的面对层面评分比对照组更高,且回避和屈服层面的评分更低(P<0.05)。结论 对前列腺癌术后病人进行系统的延续性护理,能使病人的焦虑、抑郁等负面情绪得到改善,使病人的应对方式得到优化,值得推广应用。
关键词: 前列腺癌术后;延续护理随访;心理情绪
Abstract
Objective To explore the impact of continuous nursing follow-up on the psychological emotions of prostate cancer patients in postoperative care. Methods 110 postoperative patients with prostate cancer admitted to our hospital from October 2024 to October 2025 were selected for the study and randomly divided into two groups, with 55 patients in each group. The control group received routine discharge guidance, while the observation group received continued nursing follow-up on top of it. The psychological status and response of the two groups of patients were compared. Results After intervention, the SAS and SDS scores of the observation group were lower than those of the control group (P<0.05); In the comparison of MCMQ scores, the observation group had higher face-to-face scores after intervention compared to the control group, and lower scores in the avoidance and surrender levels (P<0.05). Conclusion Systematic and continuous nursing care for postoperative patients with prostate cancer can improve their negative emotions such as anxiety and depression, optimize their coping strategies, and is worthy of promotion and application.
Key words: Postoperative prostate cancer; Continuing nursing follow-up; Psychological emotion
参考文献 References
[1] 张扬,张慧妮.对老年前列腺癌术后患者应用标准化延续性护理的效果分析[J].中国标准化,2025,(10):281-284.
[2] 樊劲青,贾智华,王赛辉,等.“互联网+”时代远程延续护理在前列腺癌患者中的应用研究进展[J].当代护士(下旬刊),2025,32(03):1-4.
[3] 郑梅梅,陈佳雯,操嘉慧,等.基于赋能理论的互联网延续性护理在老年前列腺癌根治术后尿失禁患者中的应用[J].全科医学临床与教育,2024,22(10):953-955.
[4] 陈晓琤.针对性护理对前列腺癌患者微创术护理的效果及对术后并发症发生率的影响评价[J].黑龙江中医药, 2024,53(01):276-278.
[5] 王芸,李萍,陈璐,等.以IKAP理论为指导的延续性护理对老年前列腺癌术后患者尿失禁及生活质量的影响[J].护理实践与研究,2024,21(01):125-131.
[6] 张倩楠,郭红艳,任慧静.延续性居家护理信息平台在前列腺癌术后患者中的应用[J].山西卫生健康职业学院学报,2023,33(06):119-120.
[7] 王蒙蒙,郭丽娜,纪光云,等.同伴支持教育在前列腺癌术后患者延续性护理中的应用[J].齐鲁护理杂志,2023, 29(22):68-71.
[8] 刘静,李瑞璇,王帆,等.基于循证理论的延续性护理在前列腺癌患者术后尿失禁中的应用效果[J].中华男科学杂志,2023,29(10):953-956.