Application of fast-track surgical care nursing combined with early limb function training in the rehabilitation of postoperative patients with intracerebral hemorrhage
快速康复外科护理联合早期肢体功能训练对脑出血术后患者康复的应用

摘要

目的 分析快速康复外科护理联合早期肢体功能训练在脑出血术后患者康复中的应用效果。方法 选取2022年1月-2024年12月本院收治的120例脑出血术后患者，以随机抽签法分组，各60例。对照组实施术后常规护理，观察组在对照组基础上实施快速康复外科护理联合早期肢体功能训练。对比两组预后及并发症发生率。结果 干预后，观察组美国国立卫生研究院卒中量表评分低于对照组，Fugl-Meyer运动功能评定量表评分、Barthel指数高于对照组，并发症发生率低于对照组（P＜0.05）。结论 脑出血术后应用快速康复外科护理联合早期肢体功能训练，可促进神经功能与肢体运动功能恢复，提高日常生活能力，降低并发症风险。

Abstract

Objective To analyze the application effect of rapid rehabilitation surgical nursing combined with early limb function training in the rehabilitation of postoperative patients with cerebral hemorrhage.
Methods 120 postoperative patients with cerebral hemorrhage admitted to our hospital from January 2022 to December 2024 were randomly divided into two groups, with 60 patients in each group. The control group received routine postoperative care, while the observation group received rapid rehabilitation surgical care combined with early limb function training on the basis of the control group. Compare the prognosis and incidence of complications between two groups.
Results After intervention, the observation group had lower scores on the National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale than the control group, higher scores on the Fugl Meyer Motor Function Assessment Scale and Barthel Index than the control group, and a lower incidence of complications (P<0.05).
Conclusion   The application of rapid rehabilitation surgical nursing combined with early limb function training after cerebral hemorrhage surgery can promote the recovery of neurological and limb motor functions, improve daily living abilities, and reduce the risk of complications.