摘要
肝胆胰外科疾病患者术后疼痛发生率较高，这一问题长期影响患者的治疗效果和术后康复，疼痛管理作为护理工作的核心环节之一，对改善患者手术预后具有不可替代的作用。当前临床中已探索出多种疼痛管理创新实践方式，通过科学实施有效缓解了患者痛苦，同时推动护理质量提升。本文围绕肝胆胰外科护理中的疼痛管理展开分析，阐述其临床现状、实践路径、应用效果及发展方向，为临床护理工作提供参考，助力该领域护理水平进一步提高。
关键词： 肝胆胰外科护理；疼痛管理；护理实践；效果分析；临床护理进展
Abstract
Patients with hepatobiliary and pancreatic diseases have a relatively high incidence of postoperative pain, which has long affected patients' treatment experience and rehabilitation effects. As a core part of nursing work, pain management plays an irreplaceable role in improving patients' prognosis. At present, a variety of innovative practice methods for pain management have been explored in clinical practice. Through scientific implementation, these methods have effectively alleviated patients' pain and promoted the improvement of nursing quality. This article focuses on pain management in hepatobiliary and pancreatic surgical nursing, expounds its clinical status, practice paths, application effects and development directions, provides references for clinical nursing work, and helps to further improve the nursing level in this field.
Key words： Hepatobiliary and pancreatic surgical nursing; Pain management; Nursing practice; Effect analysis; Progress in clinical nursing
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