Effect of standardized early rehabilitation nursing on patients with severe pneumonia on mechanical ventilation
标准化早期康复护理对重症肺炎机械通气患者的影响

摘要

目的 探究在重症肺炎行机械通气治疗患者的临床护理中采用标准化早期康复护理的价值；方法 选取2023年1月至2025年1月在我院ICU接受看护的80例重症肺炎行机械通气患者，根据研究对象匹配性原则进行分组，各40例。对照组行常规护理，观察组采用标准化早期康复护理，对患者的各项康复指标及肺功能等进行比较；结果 观察组在ICU入住时间等康复指标上均显优（P<0.05），干预后观察组的肺功能指标改善情况更佳（P<0.05）。对照组护理期间并发症发生率与观察组相比较差异显著（P<0.05）；结论 对重症肺炎机械通气患者采用标准化早期康复护理的效果显著，能够促进患者尽快康复，改善肺功能及遏制并发症发生，应用价值良好。

Abstract

Objective To investigate the value of standardized early rehabilitation nursing in the clinical care of mechanically ventilated patients with severe pneumonia.
Methods A total of 80 mechanically ventilated patients with severe pneumonia who received nursing care in our hospital's ICU from January 2023 to January 2025 were selected. The patients were divided into two groups of 40 each based on matching principles. The control group received routine nursing care, while the observation group received standardized early rehabilitation nursing. Comparative analysis was conducted on various rehabilitation indicators and pulmonary function.
Results The observation group showed significant advantages in ICU admission duration and other rehabilitation indicators (P<0.05), with more pronounced improvements in pulmonary function indicators after intervention (P<0.05). The complication incidence rate in the control group during nursing care showed significant differences compared to the observation group (P<0.05).
Conclusion   The application of standardized early rehabilitation nursing for mechanically ventilated patients with severe pneumonia demonstrates significant efficacy, promoting faster recovery, improving pulmonary function, and preventing complications, demonstrating substantial clinical value.