摘要
目的 探究家属参与式护理结合反馈式健康教育对高血压基底节区脑出血患者的影响。方法 择取2024年1月-2025年6月在本院治疗的高血压基底节区脑出血患者中的60例为研究对象，随机分组，对照组（30例）采用常规护理，观察组（30例）采用家属参与式护理结合反馈式健康教育。结果 通过家属参与式护理结合反馈式健康教育的观察组患者NIHSS评分、FMA评分、Barthel指数评分明显优于对照组，患者依从性更高，数据差异明显，P＜0.05，具有统计学意义。结论 家属参与式护理结合反馈式健康教育对高血压基底节区脑出血患者有积极的影响，护理效果显著，建议推广应用。
关键词： 家属参与式护理；反馈式健康教育；高血压；基底节区脑出血
Abstract
Objective To explore the effects of family-participatory nursing combined with feedback-based health education on patients with hypertensive basal ganglia hemorrhage. Methods From January 2024 to June 2025, 60 patients with hypertensive basal ganglia hemorrhage treated in our hospital were selected as study subjects and randomly assigned into two groups. The control group (30 cases) received routine nursing, while the observation group (30 cases) received family-participatory nursing combined with feedback-based health education. Results The observation group, which received family-participatory nursing combined with feedback-based health education, showed significantly better NIHSS scores, FMA scores, and Barthel Index scores compared to the control group. Patient compliance was also higher, with data differences being significant (P<0.05), indicating statistical significance. Conclusion Family-participatory nursing combined with feedback-based health education has a positive effect on patients with hypertensive basal ganglia hemorrhage, showing significant nursing benefits, and is recommended for wider application.
Key words： Family-participatory nursing; Feedback-based health education; Hypertension; Basal ganglia hemorrhage
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