摘要
目的 分析多元化护理干预在小儿输液中的应用及效果。方法 将我院于2024年8月-2025年8月收治的50例小儿输液患儿作为研究对象，通过随机数字表法分为对照组与观察组，各25例。对照组应用常规护理，观察组应用多元化护理，对比两组输液外渗率、护理质量、患儿家属护理满意度以及护士护理差错。结果 观察组输液外渗率（0.00%）低于对照组，护理质量[基础护理（36.22±2.03）分，沟通护理（37.11±2.16）分，安全护理（38.25±2.19）分]、患儿家属护理满意度（96.00%）均高于对照组，护士护理差错行为（4.00%）低于对照组（P＜0.05）。结论 多元化护理干预在小儿输液中的应用效果明显，值得广泛推广与应用。
关键词： 多元化护理干预；小儿输液；应用效果
Abstract
Objective To analyze the application and effectiveness of diversified nursing interventions in pediatric intravenous infusion. Methods 50 pediatric infusion patients admitted to our hospital from August 2024 to August 2025 were selected as the research subjects. They were randomly divided into a control group and an observation group, with 25 cases in each group, using a random number table method. The control group received routine nursing care, while the observation group received diversified nursing care. The two groups were compared in terms of infusion extravasation rate, nursing quality, patient family satisfaction with nursing care, and nursing errors. Results The infusion extravasation rate (0.00%) in the observation group was lower than that in the control group. The nursing quality [basic nursing (36.22 ± 2.03) points, communication nursing (37.11 ± 2.16) points, safety nursing (38.25 ± 2.19) points] and the satisfaction of the patient's family nursing (96.00%) were all higher than those in the control group. The nursing error behavior of nurses (4.00%) was lower than that in the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion The application effect of diversified nursing interventions in pediatric infusion is significant and worthy of wide promotion and application.
Key words： Diversified nursing interventions; Pediatric infusion; Application effect
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