Effect of auricular point pressing with beans combined with holistic nursing on patients with diabetic nephropathy
耳穴埋豆联合整体护理对糖尿病肾病患者的影响

摘要

目的 探讨分析 耳穴埋豆联合整体护理对糖尿病肾病患者的影响。方法 选取本院2024年1月-2025年9月期间收治80例糖尿病肾病患者，随机分为（对症用药和护理）对照组和观察组（耳穴埋豆联合整体护理），每组40例。对比两组干预血糖水平（空腹血糖FPG、餐后2小时血糖2HPG、糖化血红蛋白HbA1c）、负性情绪（焦虑SAS、抑郁SDS）以及生活质量（SF-36评分）。结果 干预后的观察组患者在血糖控制水平方面显著降低、负性情绪评分也得到改善，且生活质量得到显著提升，均优质于对照组，具有统计学意义。结论 耳穴埋豆联合整体护理可有效改善糖尿病肾病患者的血糖控制，缓解负性情绪，从而提高生活质量。

Abstract

Objective To evaluate the effect of auricular point bean embedding combined with holistic nursing on patients with diabetic nephropathy.
Methods Eighty patients with diabetic nephropathy admitted to our hospital between January 2024 and September 2025 were randomly assigned to a control group (symptomatic medication and routine care) and an observation group (auricular point bean embedding combined with holistic nursing), with 40 patients in each group. The groups were compared regarding blood glucose levels (fasting plasma glucose FPG, 2-hour postprandial blood glucose 2hPG, glycated hemoglobin HbA1c), negative emotions (Self-Rating Anxiety Scale SAS, Self-Rating Depression Scale SDS), and quality of life (SF-36 score).
Results After the intervention, the observation group showed significantly greater improvements than the control group, including lower blood glucose levels, reduced negative emotion scores, and enhanced quality of life. All differences were statistically significant.
Conclusion   Auricular point bean embedding combined with holistic nursing can effectively improve blood glucose control, alleviate negative emotions, and enhance the quality of life in patients with diabetic nephropathy.