The influence of personalized respiratory training on the oxygenation function and anxiety of patients with hemoptysis
个性化呼吸训练对咯血患者氧合功能及焦虑情绪的影响

摘要

目的 探讨个性化呼吸训练对咯血患者氧合功能及焦虑情绪的影响。方法 选取2024年1月至2025年6月期间，在我院急诊科收治的36例咯血患者作为本次对象。2024年15例为对照组（常规护理）；2025年21例为观察组（实施个性化呼吸训练）。比较两组心理状态、氧合功能指标以及护理满意度。结果 观察组在心理状态指标上均展现出明显优势（P＜0.05）；相较于对照组，观察组在PaO₂、SpO₂、PaO₂/FiO₂氧合功能指标上呈现出更优的改善效果（P＜0.05）；相较于对照组，观察组护理满意度更高（P＜0.05）。结论 个性化呼吸训练能够有效改善咯血患者的氧合功能，减轻焦虑情绪，减少咯血量，对促进咯血康复具有积极意义，值得临床推广应用。

Abstract

Objective To explore the influence of personalized respiratory training on the oxygenation function and anxiety of patients with hemoptysis.
Methods A total of 36 patients with hemoptysis who were admitted to the emergency department of our hospital from January 2024 to June 2025 were selected as the subjects of this study. In 2024, 15 cases were in the control group (with routine care); In 2025, 21 cases were assigned to the observation group (receiving personalized breathing training). Compare the psychological states, oxygenation function indicators and nursing satisfaction of the two groups.
Results The observation group showed significant advantages in all psychological state indicators (P < 0.05); Compared with the control group, the observation group showed better improvement effects in the indicators of PaO₂, SpO₂, and PaO₂/FiO₂ oxygenation function (P < 0.05); Compared with the control group, the nursing satisfaction of the observation group was higher (P < 0.05).
Conclusion   Personalized breathing training can effectively improve the oxygenation function of patients with hemoptysis, reduce anxiety, and decrease the amount of hemoptysis. It has positive significance for promoting the recovery of hemoptysis and is worthy of clinical promotion and application.