Construction and practical effect study of emergency department nursing staff emergency competency training system
急诊科护理人员应急能力培训体系的构建与实践效果研究

摘要

目的 本研究聚焦急诊科护理人员应急能力提升需求，旨在搭建适配急救中心综合内科场景的应急能力培训体系，并验证其应用成效。方法 以 2024 年 6 月 —2025 年 6 月急救中心综合内科 70 名护理人员为研究对象，构建涵盖理论知识、急救技能、应急处置、团队协作及沟通模块的培训体系，并组织培训。结果 培训后研究对象的理论知识掌握度、急救技能操作规范性、应急处置响应效率均显著改善，团队协作契合度与患者服务满意度亦同步提升。结论 该培训体系可有效强化急诊科护理人员的应急核心素养，对优化急救中心综合内科的临床护理质量、保障急危重症患者救治效果具有重要实践意义。

Abstract

Objective This study focuses on the needs of emergency department nurses to improve their emergency competence, aiming to build an emergency competence training system adapted to the general internal medicine scenario of the emergency center and verify its application effectiveness.
Methods Seventy nurses from the general internal medicine department of the emergency center from June 2024 to June 2025 were selected as the research subjects. A training system covering theoretical knowledge, emergency skills, emergency response, teamwork, and communication modules was constructed and training was organized.
Results After the training, the subjects' mastery of theoretical knowledge, standardization of emergency skills operation, and emergency response efficiency were significantly improved. Teamwork fit and patient service satisfaction also improved simultaneously.
Conclusion   This training system can effectively strengthen the core emergency competence of emergency department nurses and has important practical significance for optimizing the clinical nursing quality of the general internal medicine department of the emergency center and ensuring the treatment effect of critically ill patients.