Application of operating room nursing based on evidence-based standardized operating procedures in patients undergoing retroperitoneal giant tumor resection
基于循证的标准化操作流程的手术室护理在腹膜后巨大肿瘤切除术患者中的应用

摘要

目的 探讨基于循证的标准化操作流程的手术室护理在腹膜后巨大肿瘤切除术患者中的应用效果。方法 选取本院2022年6月-2025年6月腹膜后巨大肿瘤切除术患者60例，根据奇偶数规则，分为对照组和观察组，每组30例。对照组采用常规手术护理，观察组采用基于循证的标准化操作流程的手术室护理，对比两组患者护理后的临床指标（术中出血、手术时间、住院时间）、心理状况以及不良反应情况。结果 护理后，观察组患者的临床指标术中出血、手术时间、住院时间均短于对照组，且观察组患者的不良反应率和心理状况均低于对照组，差异均具有统计学意义（p<0.05）。结论 采用基于循证的标准化操作流程的手术室护理在腹膜后巨大肿瘤切除术患者中具有显著应用效果。它能够改善临床指标以及心理状况，且能够降低不良反应率，值得在临床推荐和应用。

Abstract

Objective To explore the application effect of operating room nursing based on evidence-based standardized operating procedures in patients undergoing retroperitoneal giant tumor resection.
Methods From June 2022 to June 2025, 60 patients with huge retroperitoneal tumor were selected and divided into control group and observation group according to the odd-even rule, with 30 patients in each group. The control group was given routine surgical care, while the observation group was given operating room care based on evidence-based standardized operation procedures. The clinical indicators (intraoperative bleeding, operation time, hospitalization time), psychological status and adverse reactions of the two groups were compared.
Results After nursing, the clinical indexes of patients in the observation group were shorter than those in the control group, and the adverse reaction rate and psychological status of patients in the observation group were lower than those in the control group, with statistical significance (p<0.05).
Conclusion   The operation room nursing based on evidence-based standardized operation process has significant application effect in patients undergoing retroperitoneal giant tumor resection. It can improve clinical indicators and psychological status, and reduce the rate of adverse reactions, which is worthy of clinical recommendation and application.