摘要
目的 探究多学科团队（MDT）模式在复杂泌尿系疾病患者管理中的作用及护士角色。方法 将2023年1月至2025年2月我院收治的106例复杂泌尿系疾病患者，随机分为观察组、对照组，各53例。对照组、观察组分别实施常规管理模式、多学科团队管理。结果 在患者对护理管理工作的满意度方面，观察组为98.11%，对照组为83.02%，观察组明显高于对照组，有统计学意义（P＜0.05）；在不良事件发生率方面，观察组为1.89%，对照组为20.75%，观察组明显低于对照组，有统计学意义（P＜0.05）；结论 实施多学科团队管理在复杂泌尿系疾病患者中，让患者切实感受到护理工作对病情改善的作用，直观体会到护理价值，从而提升满意度，满足患者对情感支持的需求，而且MDT的标准化流程能减少操作偏差，降低人为失误导致的不良事件发生率，值得参考。
关键词： 多学科团队模式；复杂泌尿系疾病；管理
Abstract
Objective To explore the role of the multidisciplinary team (MDT) model in the management of patients with complex urinary system diseases and the role of nurses. Methods A total of 106 patients with complex urinary system diseases admitted to our hospital from January 2023 to February 2025 were randomly divided into an observation group and a control group, with 53 cases in each group. The control group and the observation group were respectively managed under the conventional management model and the MDT management model. Results In terms of patient satisfaction with nursing management, the observation group was 98.11%, while the control group was 83.02%, with the observation group significantly higher than the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05). In terms of the incidence of adverse events, the observation group was 1.89%, while the control group was 20.75%, with the observation group significantly lower than the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05). Conclusion The implementation of MDT management in patients with complex urinary system diseases enables patients to truly feel the role of nursing work in improving their condition, directly experience the value of nursing, thereby enhancing satisfaction and meeting patients' emotional support needs. Moreover, the standardized process of MDT can reduce operational deviations and lower the incidence of adverse events caused by human errors, making it worthy of reference.
Key words： Multidisciplinary team model; Complex urinary system diseases; Management
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