摘要
目的 探讨预见性护理程序联合心脏康复护理应用于急性心梗治疗中的临床效果。方法 选取2024年1月-2024年12月本院收治的急性心梗患者30例，根据抽签法分组，各15例。对照组实施常规护理，观察组实施预见性护理联合心脏康复护理，对比护理效果。结果 与对照组相比，观察组卧床时间、住院时间均更短，观察组并发症发生率更低，（P＜0.05）。结论 预见性护理程序联合心脏康复护理在急性心梗治疗中发挥了积极作用，既缩短了患者的康复时间，又降低了并发症的发生率，为提高急性心梗患者的治疗效果提供了有力保障。
关键词： 预见性护理；心脏康复护理；急性心梗；并发症发生率
Abstract
Objective To explore the clinical effect of predictive nursing program combined with cardiac rehabilitation nursing in the treatment of acute myocardial infarction. Methods 30 patients with acute myocardial infarction admitted to our hospital from January 2024 to December 2024 were selected and divided into 15 groups according to the drawing method. The control group received routine nursing, while the observation group received predictive nursing combined with cardiac rehabilitation nursing, and the nursing effects were compared. Results Compared with the control group, the observation group had shorter bed rest time and hospitalization time, and a lower incidence of complications,(P＜0.05).Conclusion The combination of predictive nursing procedures and cardiac rehabilitation nursing has played a positive role in the treatment of acute myocardial infarction, shortening the recovery time of patients and reducing the incidence of complications, providing strong guarantees for improving the treatment effect of acute myocardial infarction patients.
Key words： Proactive care; Cardiac rehabilitation nursing; Acute myocardial infarction; Incidence of complications
参考文献 References
[1] 江顺云, 江秋梅, 龙想梅. 医护一体化急诊急救护理流程应用于急性心肌梗死抢救的效果影响[J]. 婚育与健康, 2024, 30 (24): 133-135.
[2] 侯燕妮, 张升菊, 李统琪. 时间路径式急救护理对急性心肌梗死患者抢救情况和心功能的影响[J]. 中西医结合护理(中英文), 2024, 10 (12): 73-75.
[3] 霍卫敏. 基于马斯洛需求层次理论的护理在急性心肌梗死经皮冠状动脉介入术后患者中的应用效果[J]. 中国民康医学, 2024, 36 (24): 159-162.
[4] 吴杨, 丁乙倩, 郑璐, 吕艳, 许保闪. 急性心肌梗死PCI术后病人康复早期恐动症风险预测模型的构建与验证[J]. 循证护理, 2024, 10 (24): 4495-4500.
[5] 韩玉娟, 田辉珍, 拉毛德吉. 急性心肌梗死患者应用“互联网+”家属赋能健康管理对护理效果、心功能的影响及安全性[J]. 心血管康复医学杂志, 2024, 33 (6): 782-786.
[6] 刘洁, 张佳, 陈芳秀, 周娅山. 1例老年急性心肌梗死合并衰弱患者的功能康复护理[J]. 实用临床医学, 2024, 25 (6): 100-104.
[7] 卞凌怡, 马辰莺, 戴娴婷, 沈燕, 詹成创, 李春. 基于老年综合评估的综合护理干预结合康复训练在急性心肌梗死PCI患者中的应用[J]. 中国临床研究, 2024, 37 (12): 1945-1949.
[8] 黄佩芝, 仇思婷, 程琼珊. 固定团队联合结局导向多维度分级护理对急性心肌梗死患者预后的影响[J]. 中华养生保健, 2024, 42 (24): 156-159.
[9] 朱琳. 基于HFMEA理论优化胸痛中心护理流程对救治急性心肌梗死患者的影响[J]. 山东医学高等专科学校学报, 2024, 46 (6): 38-40.
[10] 麦琳, 丁翠英, 姜文霞. 风险预测视阈下分期护理联合积极共情反馈护理在急性心肌梗死急诊PCI术后中的应用[J]. 医疗装备, 2024, 37 (23): 142-145.