摘要
目的 本文探究基于健康信念模式的护理策略联合呼吸康复训练在肺癌术后患者的应用效果。方法对院胸外科收治的肺癌患者分别实施常规护理和健康信念模式+呼吸康复训练，对比应用效果。结果 与对照组相比，观察组在肺功能各项指标、疾病应对能力、生活质量等各方面均呈现显著优势，且术后并发症发生率呈现统计学意义的降低（P＜0.05）。结论 基于健康信念模式的护理策略与呼吸康复训练相互配合，发挥协同作用，促进了肺癌术后患者的康复，效果显著。
关键词： 肺癌根治术；术后护理；健康信念模式；呼吸康复训练；应用效果
Abstract
Objective This article explores the application effect of nursing strategies based on health belief model combined with respiratory rehabilitation training in postoperative lung cancer patients. Methods Routine nursing and health belief model + respiratory rehabilitation training were implemented separately for lung cancer patients admitted to the thoracic surgery department of the hospital, and the application effects were compared. Results Compared with the control group, the observation group showed significant advantages in various indicators of lung function, disease coping ability, and quality of life, and the incidence of postoperative complications showed a statistically significant decrease (P<0.05). Conclusion The nursing strategy based on the health belief model, combined with respiratory rehabilitation training, plays a synergistic role in promoting the recovery of postoperative lung cancer patients, and the effect is significant.
Key words： Radical resection of lung cancer; Postoperative care; Health belief model; Respiratory rehabilitation training; Application effect
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