Nursing experience of using traditional Chinese medicine hot compress to treat lumbar disc herniation
中药热奄包治疗腰椎间盘突出症的护理体会

摘要

目的 观察在腰椎间盘突出症患者护理中开展中药热奄包干预的临床应用效果。方法 随机筛选我院推拿一科收治的腰椎间盘突出症（血瘀气滞型）患者70例，采取随机数字表法分为观察组和对照组各35例。对照组接受单独针灸推拿科常规护理护理，观察组对照组护理基础上添加中药热奄包干预，对比分析两组护理效果。结果 观察组患者的腰部疼痛不适症状改善时间明显短于对照组，腰椎疼痛程度轻于对照组，腰椎功能恢复效果优于对照组，最终患者的生活活动能力与生活质量改善效果与对照组相比均占据优势（P＜0.05）。结论 对腰椎间盘突出症患者治疗护理期间配合中药热奄包干预，可使患者的治疗效果得到进一步提升，能够尽早改善患者腰椎不适症状，减轻患者的病痛折磨，促进腰椎功能恢复。

Abstract

Objective To observe the clinical application effect of traditional Chinese medicine hot compress intervention in the nursing of patients with lumbar disc herniation.
Methods 70 patients with lumbar disc herniation (blood stasis and qi stagnation type) admitted to the Tuina Department of our hospital were randomly selected and divided into an observation group and a control group, with 35 patients in each group, using a random number table method. The control group received routine nursing care in the acupuncture and moxibustion and massage department alone, while the observation group added the intervention of Chinese medicine hot package on the basis of nursing care, and compared and analyzed the nursing effects of the two groups.
Results The improvement time of lumbar pain and discomfort symptoms in the observation group was significantly shorter than that in the control group, and the degree of lumbar pain was milder than that in the control group. The recovery effect of lumbar function was better than that in the control group, and the improvement effect of patients' life activity ability and quality of life was superior to that in the control group (P<0.05).
Conclusion   During the treatment and nursing of patients with lumbar disc herniation, the intervention of traditional Chinese medicine hot compress can further improve the treatment effect of patients, improve their lumbar discomfort symptoms as early as possible, alleviate their pain and torment, and promote the recovery of lumbar function.