Observation on the influence of nursing intervention based on BISAP scoring system on self-care ability and quality of life in patients with severe pancreatitis
基于BISAP评分系统的护理干预对重症胰腺炎患者自我护理能力、生活质量的影响观察

摘要

目的 重症胰腺炎是一种严重腹部疾病，具有较高的发病率以及死亡率，BISAP评分系统（床边急性胰腺炎评分）是一种用于评估急性胰腺炎严重程度工具，它可以帮助临床医生快速识别重症胰腺炎患者，并且能够指导相对应治疗和护理干预。本文将综述基于BISAP评分系统的护理干预对重症胰腺炎患者自我护理能力以及生活质量影响。通过回顾性方式以及文献资料观察：发现基于BISAP评分早期识别和针对护理干预能够显著提高重症胰腺炎患者自我护理能力，其改善生活质量。其中护理干预包括（疼痛管理、营养支持、心理支持、健康教育、出院随访）等多方面内容，对改善患者生活质量具有重要意义。

Abstract

Objective Severe pancreatitis is a serious abdominal disease with high morbidity and mortality. The BISAP scoring system (Bedside Index for Severity in Acute Pancreatitis) is a tool used to assess the severity of acute pancreatitis, which helps clinicians quickly identify patients with severe pancreatitis and guide corresponding treatment and nursing interventions. This paper reviews the impact of nursing interventions based on the BISAP scoring system on the self-care ability and quality of life of patients with severe pancreatitis. Through retrospective analysis and literature review, it is found that early identification and targeted nursing interventions based on BISAP scoring can significantly improve the self-care ability and quality of life of patients with severe pancreatitis. Nursing interventions include multiple aspects such as pain management, nutritional support, psychological support, health education, and discharge follow-up, which are of great significance for improving patients' quality of life.