Effects of traditional Chinese medicine dietary nursing combined with systematic health education on sleep quality and quality of life in patients with gastroesophageal reflux
中医饮食护理联合系统健康教育对胃食管反流患者睡眠质量及生命质量的影响

摘要

目的 分析中医饮食护理联合系统健康教育对胃食管反流患者睡眠质量及生命质量的影响。方法 选取我院收治的150例胃食管反流患者，根据不同干预方式进行分组，72例对照组，采用中医饮食护理方式进行干预；78例研究组，采用中医饮食护理联合系统健康教育进行干预。对比两组患者LESP、LES长度、DCI、GAS、VIP、MTL、SF、BP、MH、VT、PF、RE、GH、RP、PHQ-9、睡眠质量、GAD-7、嗳气呃逆、脘胁胀满、口干咽干、烧心反酸及护理满意度。结果 干预后，与干预前相比，两组LESP、LES长度、DCI、GAS、MTL、SF、BP、MH、VT、PF、RE、GH、RP较高，VIP、PHQ-9、睡眠质量、GAD-7、中医症候症状较低，差异具有统计学意义（P<0.05）；与对照组相比，研究组LESP、LES长度、DCI、GAS、MTL、SF、BP、MH、VT、PF、RE、GH、RP呈上升，VIP、嗳气呃逆、脘胁胀满、口干咽干、烧心反酸、GAD-7、睡眠质量、PHQ-9呈下降，并且研究组护理满意度较高于对照组，差异具有统计学意义（P<0.05）。结论 中医饮食护理联合系统健康教育对胃食管反流患者的干预中，可有效改善患者生命质量，提高患者睡眠质量，降低中医症候症状评分。

Abstract

Objective To analyze the effects of traditional Chinese medicine diet nursing combined with health education on sleep quality and life quality of patients with gastroesophageal reflux.
Methods 150 patients with gastroesophageal reflux treated in our hospital were selected. They were grouped according to different interventions, A control group of 72 patients, The traditional Chinese medicine diet nursing method was used to intervene. Study group of 78 cases, The intervention was carried out by combining traditional Chinese medicine diet nursing system with health education. The two groups of patients were compared LESP, LES length, DCI, GAS, VIP, MTL, SF, BP, MH, VT, PF, RE, GH, RP, PHQ-9, Sleep quality, GAD-7, Belching and hiccups, Abdominal and hypochondriac fullness, Dry mouth and throat, Heartburn acid reflux and nursing satisfaction.
Results After intervention, Compared to before the intervention, LESP, LES length, DCI, GAS, MTL, SF, BP, MH, VT, PF, RE, GH and RP were higher in the two groups. VIP, PHQ-9, sleep quality, GAD-7, TCM symptoms and symptoms lower, Differ with Statistical significance (P<0.05). Compared to the control group, LESP, LES length, DCI, GAS, MTL, SF, BP, MH, VT, PF, RE, GH and RP were increased in the study group. VIP, belching hiccup, Abdominal and hypochondriac fullness, Dry mouth and throat, Heartburn acid reflux, GAD-7, sleep quality, PHQ-9 decreased, And the nursing satisfaction of the study group was higher than that of the control group. Differ with Statistical significance (P<0.05).
Conclusion   In the intervention of traditional Chinese medicine diet nursing combined with health education system for gastroesophageal reflux patients, Can effectively improve the quality of life of patients, Improve patients' sleep quality, Reduce TCM symptom score.