Analysis of the role of humanistic care combined with hierarchical continuous nursing in patients with diabetes foot
人文关怀联合分层级延续性护理在糖尿病足患者中的作用分析

摘要

目的 分析讨论人文关怀联合分层级延续性护理在糖尿病足患者中的作用。方法 选择我院2022年4月-2024年4月所接收的120例糖尿病足患者为研究对象，随机分为观察组（人文关怀联合分层级延续性护理）与对照组（常规护理），将两组依从情况、足底感觉阈值、踝肱指数以及生活质量进行比较。结果 观察组依从性（配合用药88.33%，按时体检90.00%，合理运动85.00%，营养饮食83.33%）高于对照组，足底感觉阈值（10.21±2.53V）低于对照组，踝肱指数（0.92±0.14）高于对照组，且患者生活质量[躯体功能（78.32±7.23）分，角色功能（76.31±8.15）分，情绪功能（79.85±6.43）分，认知功能（82.82±9.58）分，社会功能（81.56±8.37）分]高于对照组，（P<0.05）。结论 人文关怀联合分层级延续性护理在糖尿病足患者中的应用效果明显，值得广泛推广与应用。

Abstract

Objective To analyze and discuss the role of humanistic care combined with hierarchical continuous nursing in patients with diabetes foot.
Methods 120 patients with diabetes foot received from 2022.04-2024.04 in our hospital were randomly divided into the observation group (humanistic care combined with hierarchical continuous nursing) and the control group (routine nursing). The compliance, plantar sensory threshold, ankle brachial index and quality of life of the two groups were compared.
Results The compliance of the observation group (88.33% for medication combination, 90.00% for regular physical examination, 85.00% for reasonable exercise, 83.33% for nutritional diet) was higher than that of the control group, the plantar sensation threshold (10.21 ± 2.53V) was lower than that of the control group, the ankle brachial index (0.92 ± 0.14) was higher than that of the control group, and the quality of life of the patients [physical function (78.32 ± 7.23) points, role function (76.31 ± 8.15) points, emotional function (79.85 ± 6.43) points, cognitive function (82.82 ± 9.58) points, social function (81.56 ± 8.37) points] was higher than that of the control group, (P<0.05).
Conclusion   The application of humanistic care combined with hierarchical continuous nursing in patients with diabetes foot has obvious effect, which is worth extensive promotion and application.