Application of safety nursing in elderly patients with cognitive impairment
安全护理在老年认知障碍患者中的应用

摘要

目的 老年认知障碍患者浅析，住院期指导采用安全护理，保障患者安全。方法 从2023年1月至2023年12月，选取70例老年认知障碍患者进行治疗，对照组采取基础护理；观察组采用安全的护理临床护理效果进行对比。结果 观察组患者的ADL自理能力评分高于对照组，对比差异显著（P<0.05）；同时，患者在观察组的风险事件发生率低于对照组，对比差异显著（P<0.05）。此外，观察组家庭成员的安全防护意识，以及对护理人员安全防护能力的认同度均高于对照组，对比差异显著（P<0.05）。结论 针对老年认知障碍患者实施安全护理效果显著，对患者安全防护意识有帮助，提高了患者的生活自理水平，家属认可护理安全，值得提倡。

Abstract

Objective An analysis of elderly patients with cognitive impairment, to guide the safety nursing to ensure the safety of patients.
Methods From January 2023 to December 2023,70 elderly patients with cognitive impairment were selected for treatment, and the control group adopted basic nursing; the observation group compared the safe clinical nursing effect.
Results The ADL in the observation group was higher than the control group (P <0.05), the incidence of risk events in the observation group was lower than in the control group, and the difference was significant (P <0.05). In addition, the safety awareness of family members in the observation group and the safety awareness of nursing staff were higher than those of the control group, with significant differences (P <0.05).
Conclusion   The implementation of safety nursing for the elderly patients with cognitive impairment is remarkable, which is helpful to the patients' safety protection awareness, improves the self-care level of the patients, and the family members recognize the nursing safety, which is worth advocating.