The influence of psychological nursing intervention on the psychological state and postoperative efficacy of patients undergoing transurethral resection of the prostate
心理护理干预对尿道前列腺电切术患者心理状态和术后疗效的影响

摘要

目的 重点验证、分析、探讨心理护理干预对尿道前列腺电切术（TURP）患者心理状态及术后治疗效果的影响。方法 研究期限设立为2023年12月至2024年12月，所选样本为本时段院内收治的行TURP患者，人数共计90例，依据知情同意的原则，按照系统抽样法将其均衡分至两个小组，执行常规护理服务方案的小组命名为参照组，划入人数（n=45）；执行常规护理+心理护理的小组命名为研究组，划入人数（n=45），随之进行相关数据的收集整理、统计归纳，整体疗效的评价比对、说明阐述。结果 统计学分析后发现，研究组患者在上述各项指标的体现上均显优参照组，P＜0.05，值得探讨。结论 在本次研究中，有针对性的对心理干预在尿道前列腺电切术患者心理状态和术后疗效方面的影响展开分析探讨，旨在通过对比方式，为该群体寻求一种更加优质完善的护理干预策略，最大限度保障患者生命健康。结局所得明确，该项操作一方面能切实改善患者焦虑、抑郁情绪，促进术后康复，同时还可切实减少并发症发生率，提高TURP患者生活质量，值得推崇。

Abstract

Objective To focus on verifying, analyzing, and exploring the impact of psychological nursing interventions on the psychological state and postoperative treatment outcomes of patients undergoing transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP).
Methods The study period was set from December 2023 to December 2024, with the selected sample consisting of 90 patients who underwent TURP at our hospital during this time frame. Based on the principle of informed consent, they were evenly divided into two groups using systematic sampling. The group receiving routine nursing services was designated as the control group, with 45 participants; the group receiving both routine and psychological nursing services was designated as the experimental group, also with 45 participants. Subsequently, relevant data were collected, organized, and statistically analyzed, followed by an evaluation and explanation of overall efficacy.
Results Statistical analysis revealed that patients in the experimental group performed better than those in the control group across all indicators, P<0.05, which is worth exploring.
Conclusion   In this study, we conducted a targeted analysis and discussion on the impact of psychological interventions on the psychological state and postoperative outcomes of TURP patients. The aim was to explore a more effective and comprehensive nursing intervention strategy for this group through comparative methods, thereby maximizing patient health and well-being. The results clearly indicate that this procedure can effectively alleviate anxiety and depression, promote postoperative recovery, reduce the incidence of complications, and improve the quality of life for TURP patients, making it highly commendable.