Effects of incentive-based combined with early warning nursing intervention on postoperative complications, psychological state and quality of life in patients undergoing gastrointestinal surgery
激励式结合预警式护理干预对胃肠手术患者术后并发症、心理状态及生活质量的影响

摘要

目的 探讨、评价激励式结合预警式护理干预对胃肠手术患者术后并发症、心理状态及生活质量的影响。方法 设立2023年9月至2024年9月为限，纳入84例胃肠手术患者为据，采用系统抽样法对其进行组间划分，每组安排（n=42），分别命名为参照组与研究组，分别执行差异性护理方案，即常规护理和激励式结合预警式护理，最后观察两组临床资料、相关数据表现，作出效果比对，比对层面涉及：心理状态、生活质量、并发症发生率及护理满意度。结果 统计学分析后发现，研究组患者在上述各项指标数值的体现上均显优参照组，P值＜0.05，值得探讨。结论 激励式联合预警式护理，一方面能切实减少术后并发症的发生概率，改善患者负面情绪及生活质量，同时还可极大增进护患关系和谐，提高患者对护理工作的满意程度，值得借鉴。

Abstract

Objective To explore and evaluate the impact of incentive based and warning based nursing interventions on postoperative complications, psychological status, and quality of life in patients undergoing gastrointestinal surgery.
Methods A total of 84 gastrointestinal surgery patients were included from September 2023 to September 2024, and a systematic sampling method was used to divide them into two groups. Each group (n=42) was designated as the reference group and the study group, and differential nursing plans were implemented, namely routine nursing and incentive based combined with warning nursing. Finally, clinical data and related data were observed between the two groups to compare the effects. The comparison involved psychological status, quality of life, incidence of complications, and nursing satisfaction.
Results After statistical analysis, it was found that the patients in the study group showed significantly better performance in the above indicators compared to the reference group, with a P value<0.05, which is worth exploring.
Conclusion   Motivational combined early warning nursing can effectively reduce the probability of postoperative complications, improve patients' negative emotions and quality of life, and greatly enhance the harmony of nurse patient relationships, improve patients' satisfaction with nursing work, which is worth learning from.