摘要
目的 分析讨论高级责任护士联合住培医师查房模式对骨科护士能力影响效果。方法 选择2023年6月-2024年6月我院骨科护士30人为研究对象，平均分为观察组（高级责任护士联合住培医师查房模式）与对照组（常规查房模式），对两组护士的综合能力、护士核心能力、护士管理满意度。结果 （1）观察组在常见病理论知识、特殊病理论知识、并发症预防和专业护理能力等方面的得分明显超过对照组（P<0.05）。（2）观察组在临床操作能力、评判性思维能力、人际关系和专业发展等方面的得分明显优于对照组（P<0.05）。（3）观察组护士对管理的满意度明显高于对照组（P<0.05）。结论 在骨科护士能力培养中，高级责任护士联合住培医师查房模式实施的效果明显，值得广泛推广与应用。
关键词： 高级责任护士；住培医师；查房；骨科护士
Abstract
Objective To analyze and discuss the impact of the senior responsible nurse and resident training physician round model on the abilities of orthopedic nurses.
Methods Thirty orthopedic nurses from our hospital were selected as the research subjects from June 2023 to June 2024. They were evenly divided into an observation group (senior responsible nurses combined with resident training physicians for ward rounds) and a control group (conventional ward rounds). The comprehensive abilities, core competencies, and management satisfaction of the two groups of nurses were evaluated.
Results (1) The observation group scored significantly higher than the control group in terms of common disease theory knowledge, special disease theory knowledge, complication prevention and professional nursing ability (P<0.05). (2) The observation group scored significantly better than the control group in clinical operation ability, critical thinking ability, interpersonal relationships, and professional development (P<0.05). (3) The satisfaction of the observation group nurses with management was significantly higher than that of the control group (P<0.05).
Conclusion In the training of orthopedic nurses' abilities, the implementation of the senior responsible nurse combined with resident training physician rounds model has a significant effect and is worthy of wide promotion and application.
Key words： Senior responsible nurse; Resident physician; Rounds; orthopedic nurse
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