Observation on behavior decision-making nursing in emergency patients with acute abdomen
行为决策护理在急腹症急诊患者中的观察

摘要

目的 探讨行为决策护理在急腹症急诊患者中的应用价值。方法 选取2024年1月-2024年12月期间本院80例急腹症急诊患者，按随机数字表法分为对照组与研究组，各40例。对照组实施常规护理，研究组给予行为决策护理，收集两组护理数据，比较不同护理策略的效果。结果 相较于对照组，研究组分诊时间、确诊时间、手术准备时间、急诊科留观时间均更短（P＜0.05）；比较两组恢复指标，相较于对照组，研究组肠鸣音恢复时间、下床活动时间、进食时间、住院总时间均更短（P＜0.05）；比较两组并发症发生率，与对照组相比，研究组并发症发生率更低（P＜0.05）。结论 在急腹症急诊患者中应用行为决策护理能够有效提高急诊效率，缩短患者等待时间，有助于降低并发症发生风险，改善其预后，值得推广与应用。

Abstract

Objective To explore the application value of behavioral decision-making nursing in emergency patients with acute abdomen.
Methods 80 patients with acute abdomen in our hospital from January 2024 to December 2024 were randomly divided into control group and study group, 40 cases in each group. The control group was given routine nursing, while the research group was given behavioral decision-making nursing. The nursing data of the two groups were collected and the effects of different nursing strategies were compared.
Results Compared with the control group, the study group's diagnosis time, diagnosis time, operation preparation time and observation time in emergency department were shorter (P < 0.05). Compared with the control group, the recovery time of bowel sounds, the time of getting out of bed, the time of eating and the total hospitalization time in the study group were shorter (P < 0.05). Compared with the control group, the incidence of complications in the study group was lower (P < 0.05).
Conclusion   The application of behavioral decision-making nursing in emergency patients with acute abdomen can effectively improve the emergency efficiency, shorten the waiting time of patients, help to reduce the risk of complications and improve their prognosis, and is worth popularizing and applying.