摘要
目的 探讨冠心病介入术（PCI）后患者中思维导图护理的效果。方法 选取行PCI患者120例，随机分为观察组（思维导图护理）和对照组（常规护理）各60例，对比效果。结果 观察组自我护理能力、健康知识掌握、护理满意度高于对照组，术后并发症发生率低于对照组（P<0.05）。结论 思维导图护理在PCI患者护理中效果良好。
关键词： 思维导图护理；自我护理能力；冠心病；并发症；介入术；应用效果
Abstract
Objective To explore the effect of mind mapping nursing in patients with coronary heart disease after PCI. Methods 120 patients undergoing PCI were randomly divided into observation group (mind map nursing) and control group (routine nursing), and the effects were compared. Results The self-care ability, health knowledge and nursing satisfaction of the observation group were higher than those of the control group, and the incidence of postoperative complications was lower than that of the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion Mind mapping nursing has a good effect in PCI patients' nursing.
Key words： Mind mapping nursing; Self-care ability; Coronary heart disease; Complications; Interventions; Application effect
参考文献 References
[1] 李静,苏惠萍.思维导图式多维度心脏康复护理在冠心病经皮冠脉介入术后患者中的应用研究[J].医药前沿,2024, 14(15):108-110113.
[2] 刘倩,秦彤.思维导图下健康宣教在老年冠心病患者心脏康复护理中的应用[J].中文科技期刊数据库（文摘版）医药卫生,2024(5):0175-0178.
[3] 翟青.探讨以思维导图为基础的围术期护理干预在乳腺癌患者中的应用效果[J].现代诊断与治疗,2022, 33(14): 2210-2212.
[4] 王静,杲海霞,程永香,周莉莉,王颖,焦敏,刘亚东.思维导图联合IMB模型护理在经尿道前列腺电切术患者中的应用[J].齐鲁护理杂志,2024,30(10):87-89.
[5] 姚小燕,徐亚蓉.思维导图结合无缝隙护理在胸腔镜手术室肺癌根治手术患者中的应用效果[J].中国当代医药,2024,31(7):177-181.
[6] 李杰,叶建云.思维导图联合心理干预在宫颈癌患者围手术期护理中的应用效果[J].中西医结合护理（中英文）, 2022,8(9):17-20.
[7] 史敏,尹姣,刘晓阳,刘宁,秦海红,王娟.基于思维导图的健康宣教在老年冠心病患者心脏康复护理中的应用价值[J].贵州医药,2023,47(12):1997-1998.
[8] 李斌.基于艾宾浩斯记忆法联合思维导图的健康宣教在中年冠心病患者康复护理中的应用价值[J].医学理论与实践,2022,35(21):3755-3757.
[9] 吴春英,钟梅艳,张志甫,姚丽妮,劳晓宇.思维导图联合视频回授法在泌尿系结石留置双J管患者健康教育中的应用效果[J].微创医学,2024,19(1):85-89.
[10] 洪佳宾.思维导图下的聚焦解决模式在接受功能康复训练的距腓前韧带损伤术后患者中的应用效果[J].医学理论与实践,2024,37(18):3224-3227.