Study on exercise rehabilitation nursing after coronary artery intervention for patients with acute myocardial infarction
急性心肌梗死患者冠状动脉介入治疗术后运动康复护理的研究

摘要

目的 分析观察急性心肌梗死行冠状动脉介入治疗患者术后采纳运动康复护理的效果及价值。方法实验时间设定于2024年1月-2024年12月期间开展，涉及样本80例均为该期收治急性心肌梗死行冠状动脉介入治疗患者，利用电脑随机分配方式将所有患者均分两组，即对照组（常规护理）和观察组（运动康复护理），详细记录两组患者相关数据指标，对比分析结果差异。结果 与对照组相比，观察组心功能指标（心室射血分数LVEF、左心室舒张末期内径LVEDD、运动持续时间）、生活质量评分（生理功能、精神健康、情感职能、躯体疼痛、生命活力、社会功能、总体健康）、护理质量评分（服务态度、护理质量、临床操作、康复教育）均优于对照组，组间P值均可见＜0.05标准，有可比性。结论 急性心肌梗死患者行冠状动脉介入治疗后采纳运动康复护理可明显提高护理质量，改善患者心功能水平，促进生活质量提升，整体应用价值明显，值得参考借鉴。

Abstract

Objective To analyze and observe the effect and value of exercise rehabilitation care in patients undergoing coronary intervention for acute myocardial infarction.
Methods The experiment time was set in January 2024-December 2024, involving 80 cases of patients with acute myocardial infarction coronary intervention, using computer randomdivided all patients into two groups, namely the control group (routine care) and observation group (exercise rehabilitation care), record the relevant data indicators of the two groups, and compare the difference between the results.
Results Compared with the control group, the cardiac function index (ventricular ejection fraction LVEF, LVEDD left ventricular end diastolic diameter, exercise duration), life quality score (physiological function, mental health, emotional function, physical pain, life vitality, social function, overall health), and nursing quality score (service attitude, nursing quality, clinical operation, and rehabilitation education) were better than the control group. The P values were <0.05. The groups were comparable.
Conclusion   The adoption of exercise rehabilitation nursing after coronary intervention therapy in patients with acute myocardial infarction can significantly improve the quality of nursing, improve the level of cardiac function of patients, promote the quality of life, and the overall application value is obvious, which is worthy of reference.