摘要
目的 探究分析心脏重症监护室急性心肌梗死保守治疗患者实施前瞻性护理干预对便秘预防效果。方法 时间：2024年1月至2024年12月，对象：心脏重症监护室急性心肌梗死患者共62例，分组：随机分为对照组与观察组。对照组采用常规护理，观察组采用前瞻性护理，对比两组便秘发生率，便秘严重程度以及生活质量。结果 观察组优于对照组，P＜0.05。结论 前瞻性护理可显著改善患者便秘发生率，便秘严重程度以及生活质量，值得推广与应用。
关键词： 心脏重症监护室；急性心肌梗死；前瞻性护理；便秘发生率；便秘严重程度；生活质量
Abstract
Objective To explore and analyze the preventive effect of prospective nursing intervention on constipation in patients with acute myocardial infarction undergoing conservative treatment in the intensive care unit of cardiology. Methods From January 2024 to December 2024, a total of 62 patients with acute myocardial infarction in the intensive care unit of the cardiology department were enrolled. The patients were randomly divided into a control group and an observation group. The control group received routine care, while the observation group received prospective care. The incidence, severity, and quality of life of constipation were compared between the two groups. The observation group was superior to the control group, P＜0.05. Conclusion Prospective nursing can significantly improve the incidence, severity, and quality of life of patients with constipation, and is worthy of promotion and application.
Key words： Cardiology intensive care unit; Acute myocardial infarction; Prospective nursing; The incidence and severity of constipation; Quality of life
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