摘要
目的 分析临床当中进行血液生化标本监测过程中，评估影响检测结果的因素以及检验效果。方法选择我院在2024年8月-2025年1月采集的1000份生化血液标本，对影响检验指标的因素进行评估，结合不同的送检时间、采血量以及保存温度。结果 不合格的57份标本当中，8份标本使用抗凝试管不合适；7份标本有溶血；7份标本有脂血；10份标本送检时间不及时；11份标本采血量不充足；标本凝结14份。结论 进行血液生化检测期间，受到某些因素的影响会出现检测结果不准确，故结合相关因素，给予有效的干预，以提升检测的准确率。
关键词： 血液生化检验标本；准确性；影响因素；临床检验效果
Abstract
Objective To analyze the factors affecting the test results and the test results during the monitoring of blood biochemical specimens in clinical practice. Methods 1000 biochemical blood specimens collected in our hospital from August 2024 to January 2025 were selected to evaluate the factors affecting the test indicators, combined with different delivery time, blood collection volume and storage temperature. Results Among the 57 unqualified specimens, 8 specimens used inappropriate anticoagulation tubes; 7 specimens had hemolysis; 7 specimens had lipemia; 10 specimens were not delivered in time; 11 specimens had insufficient blood collection volume; 14 specimens were coagulated. Conclusion During the blood biochemical test, the test results may be inaccurate due to certain factors. Therefore, effective intervention is given in combination with relevant factors to improve the accuracy of the test.
Key words： Blood biochemical test specimens; Accuracy; Influencing factors; Clinical test effect
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