摘要
目的 探究快速康复外科管理对肝癌介入术患者术后疼痛控制情况的影响。方法 选取2023年1月-2024年9月本院收治的肝癌介入术患者60例进行研究,采取单盲法分组,对照组行常规护理,观察组行快速康复外科管理。统计患者术后下床时间(初次)、住院时间、并发症率;采取视觉模拟评分法(Visual Analogue Scale/Score,VAS)以及匹茨堡睡眠质量指数量表(PSQI,Pittsburgh sleep quality index scale)评估患者术后镇痛效果。结果 观察组下床与住院时间偏短,并发症比率偏低。P<0.05。观察组护理后视觉模拟疼痛量表(VAS)及匹茨堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)偏低。P<0.05。结论 行肝癌介入术的患者在快速康复外科管理下,可缩短恢复时间,遏制疼痛,降低并发症率,护理效果显著。
关键词: 快速康复外科管理;肝癌介入术;术后疼痛
Abstract
Objective To explore the effect of rapid rehabilitation surgical management on postoperative pain control in patients undergoing interventional surgery for liver cancer. Methods A total of 60 patients with liver cancer who underwent interventional surgery in our hospital from January 2023 to September 2024 were selected for the study. The patients were divided into two groups using a single blind method: the control group received routine nursing care, and the observation group received rapid recovery surgical management. Count the patient's time to get out of bed (initial), length of hospital stay, and incidence of complications after surgery; The postoperative analgesic effect of patients was evaluated using Visual Analog Scale/Score (VAS) and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). Results The observation group had shorter bed and hospital stays, and a lower incidence of complications. P<0.05. The Visual Analog Pain Scale (VAS) and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) were found to be lower in the observation group after nursing care. P<0.05. Conclusion Patients undergoing interventional surgery for liver cancer can shorten recovery time, control pain, reduce complication rates, and have significant nursing effects under the management of rapid recovery surgery.
Key words: Rapid recovery surgical management; Interventional surgery for liver cancer; Postoperative pain
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