The role of anti-anxiety nursing in postoperative analgesia in spinal surgery patients
抗焦虑护理在脊柱外科患者术后镇痛中的作用

摘要

目的 探讨抗焦虑护理在脊柱外科患者术后镇痛中的作用。方法 择2023年1月-2024年1月我院脊柱外科全麻手术患者100例作为研究对象，依据盲选均分模式对患者进行分组，分在参照组者接受常规护理分于研究组者接受抗焦虑护理，并对比护理效果。结果 研究组VAS评分对比低于参照组；研究组术后三天内使用镇痛药者统计对比低于参照组；研究组术后睡眠质量评分对比低于参照组；研究组护理满意度统计对比高于参照组；两组对比数据可见差异明显（P＜0.05）。结论 抗焦虑护理在脊柱外科患者术后镇痛中的作用理想，明显缓解患者疼痛感，有效避免术后使用镇痛药，并提升睡眠质量，增强患者满意度，应用效果显著，值得推广。

Abstract

Objective To investigate the role of anti-anxiety nursing in postoperative analgesia in spinal surgery patients.
Methods From January 2023 to January 2024, 100 patients with general anesthesia in the spine surgery department of our hospital were selected as the research objects. According to the blind selection equalization model, the patients were divided into the reference group receiving routine nursing and the study group receiving anti-anxiety nursing, and the nursing effect was compared.
Results The VAS score of the study group was lower than that of the reference group. The use of analgesics within 3 days after operation in the study group was lower than that in the reference group. The sleep quality score of the study group was lower than that of the control group. The nursing satisfaction score of the study group was higher than that of the reference group. There was significant difference between the two groups (P < 0.05).
Conclusion   The effect of anti-anxiety nursing in postoperative analgesia of spinal surgery patients is ideal, which can significantly relieve the pain of patients, effectively avoid the use of postoperative analgesics, improve sleep quality and enhance patient satisfaction. The application effect is significant, and it is worth promoting.