摘要
目的 分析儿童纤维支气管镜检查用时机关怀护理的价值。方法 随机均分2022年7月-2024年6月本院接诊纤维支气管镜检查患儿（n=120）。试验组采取时机关怀护理，对照组行常规护理。对比检查时间等指标。结果 关于检查时间和操作前准备时间：试验组只有（12.73±2.16）min、（30.45±5.79）s，对照组长达（15.09±2.71）min、（57.89±8.16）s，前者的时间相较于后者更短（P＜0.05）。依从性：试验组98.33%，对照组86.67%，前者相较于后者更高（P＜0.05）。护理质量：试验组高达（98.03±0.91）分，对照组只有（91.52±1.59）分，前者相较于后者更高（P＜0.05）。不良事件：试验组1.67%，对照组13.33%，前者相较于后者更低（P＜0.05）。家属满意度：试验组96.67%，对照组85.0%，前者相较于后者更高（P＜0.05）。结论 儿童纤维支气管镜检查用时机关怀护理，患儿的检查效率更高，不良事件较少，护理质量也较好，依从性提升更加显著，家属满意度改善更为迅速。
关键词： 纤维支气管镜检查；不良事件；时机关怀护理；检查时间
Abstract
Objective To analyze the value of timing care in children with bronchofiberscopy. Methods The children admitted to our hospital for bronchofiberscopy from July 2022 to June 2024 were randomly divided (n=120). The experimental group took timing care nursing, and the control group took routine nursing. Compare check time and other indicators. Results The test time and preparation time before operation were (12.73±2.16) min and (30.45±5.79) s in the experimental group and (15.09±2.71) min and (57.89±8.16) s in the control group, and the time of the former was shorter than that of the latter (P < 0.05). Compliance: 98.33% in experimental group and 86.67% in control group, the former was higher than the latter (P < 0.05). The quality of nursing care was higher in the experimental group than in the control group (98.03±0.91) and (91.52±1.59) respectively (P < 0.05). Adverse events: 1.67% in experimental group and 13.33% in control group, the former was lower than the latter (P < 0.05). Family satisfaction: 96.67% in experimental group and 85.0% in control group, the former was higher than the latter (P < 0.05). Conclusion Children with bronchofiberscopy have higher examination efficiency, fewer adverse events, better nursing quality, more significant improvement in compliance, and more rapid improvement in family satisfaction.
Key words： Bronchofiberscopy; Adverse events; Timing care; Inspection time
参考文献 References
[1] 娄文君,张永香,张春燕. 纤维支气管镜应用于儿童重症肺炎患儿的护理及体会[J]. 当代护士（中旬刊）,2020, 27(5):89-90.
[2] 弓陈芳,李茜梅,杨晓如. 心理-行为双维度诱导对行纤维支气管镜检查的儿童的影响[J]. 国际精神病学杂志,2023,50(6):1550-1552.
[3] 魏莎. 综合护理在小儿纤维支气管镜检查中的效果探讨[J]. 妇幼护理,2022,2(21):4979-4981.
[4] 林文兰. 舒适护理对小儿纤维支气管镜检查术应用效果、心理状态及舒适度的影响[J]. 母婴世界,2022,16(19): 121-123.
[5] 何娟,何瑾. 精细化护理在小儿纤维支气管镜检查中的应用效果及对护理满意度影响观察[J]. 母婴世界,2020, 24(25):142.
[6] 徐琳,蒙海莉. 探讨预见性护理对儿童纤维支气管镜检查术后的观察应用[J]. 健|康必读,2020,15(23):126-127.
[7] 那芳芳,赵红丽,王明月,等. 精细化护理在小儿纤维支气管镜检查中的应用效果[J]. 临床医药文献电子杂志, 2020, 7(53):81,87.
[8] 陈潇潇. 预见性护理在降低纤维支气管镜检查患儿相关并发症发生率中的作用分析[J]. 首都食品与医药, 2020, 27(12):139.
[9] 李茜梅,罗冷,周亚平,等. 临床护理路径在纤维支气管镜检查患儿围术期的应用效果[J]. 安徽医学,2020,41(5): 591-593.
[10] 黄琴容,汪暂婷,林雪丽,等. 时机关怀护理模式在儿童纤维支气管镜检查中的应用价值[J]. 吉林医学,2023,44(5): 1411-1415.