Significance of the roy adaptation model in the care of hemodialysis patients
罗伊适应模式在血液透析患者护理中的意义

摘要

目的 研究血液透析采取罗伊适应模式护理意义。方法 时间在2023年11月-2024年5月研究对象为240例血液透析患者。分组方法为随机分组。分组内容为：对照组120例，实施常规护理。观察组有120例，实施罗伊适应模式护理。结果 在FoP-Q-SF评分方面，观察组护理后FoP-Q-SF评分（30.15±2.03分）明显低于对照组护理后FoP-Q-SF评分（47.25±3.24分）（P<0.05）。在疾病自我管理能力方面，观察组疾病自我管理能力分值（90.04±1.35分）更高于对照组疾病自我管理能力分值（80.03±1.22分）（P<0.05）。在护理满意度方面，观察组护理满意度（95.83%）明显高于对照组护理满意度（82.50%）（P<0.05）。结论 罗伊适应模式在血液透析患者护理中能够改善心理状况，提高自我管理能力，达到护理满意标准，值得积极采纳。

Abstract

Objective To study the nursing significance of Roy's adaptation model in hemodialysis.
Methods The period was 2023.11-2024.5. The subjects were 240 hemodialysis patients. The grouping method is random grouping. The contents of the group were as follows: 120 cases in the control group were treated with routine nursing. In the observation group, 120 patients were treated with Roy adaptation mode nursing.
Results The FoP-Q-SF score of the observation group was significantly lower than that of the control group (47.25±3.24 points) (P<0.05) in the FoP-Q-SF score after nursing (30.15±2.03 points). In terms of disease self-management ability, the score of disease self-management ability of observation group (90.04±1.35 points) was higher than that of control group (80.03±1.22 points) (P<0.05). In terms of nursing satisfaction, the nursing satisfaction of observation group (95.83%) was significantly higher than that of control group (82.50%) (P<0.05).
Conclusion   Roy adaptation model can improve the psychological condition, improve self-management ability and achieve nursing satisfaction in hemodialysis patients, which is worthy of active adoption.