Effect of preventive nursing intervention on postoperative infection rate and satisfaction in elderly patients with hypertensive cerebral hemorrhage
预防性护理干预对老年高血压脑出血患者术后感染发生率及满意度的影响

摘要

目的 分析预防性护理干预对老年高血压脑出血患者术后感染发生率及满意度的影响。方法 实验收入样本均为我院2022年5月至2023年5月期间收治老年高血压脑出血患者，共计人数92例，以电脑随机分组方式作为标准，将参与者均分为两组，即对照组（常规护理），观察组（预防性护理干预），对实施过程中两组患者相关指标数据作整理记录，结合统计学系统进行对比观察，分析预防性护理干预应用价值。结果 观察组患者术后感染发生率低于对照组，观察组患者护理满意度高于对照组，观察组患者生活质量评分高于对照组，组间对比P值﹤0.05，可见统计学意义。结论 对老年高血压脑出血患者实施预防性护理干预，能够降低感染率，促进疗效提升，维持生活质量，整体效果确切，适合推广。

Abstract

Objective To analyze the effect of preventive nursing intervention on postoperative infection incidence and satisfaction in elderly patients with hypertensive cerebral hemorrhage.
Methods The experimental income samples were all 92 elderly patients with hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage admitted to our hospital from May 2022 to May 2023, and the participants were divided into two groups, control group (routine nursing) and observation group (preventive nursing intervention), using computer randomization as the standard. The relevant index data of the two groups of patients were collated and recorded during the implementation process, and the comparative observation was made in combination with the statistical system to analyze the application value of preventive nursing intervention.
Results The incidence of postoperative infection in the observation group was lower than that in the control group, the nursing satisfaction of patients in the observation group was higher than that in the control group, and the life quality score of patients in the observation group was higher than that in the control group, with P <0.05 for comparison between groups, indicating statistical significance.
Conclusion   Preventive nursing intervention for elderly patients with hypertensive cerebral hemorrhage can reduce the infection rate, promote the improvement of curative effect and maintain the quality of life. The overall effect is accurate and suitable for promotion.