摘要
目的 分析探讨为患有血液疾病的小儿患者实施输血治疗的过程中，实施风险管理和常规护理的效果差异。方法 研究对象均属于小儿患者，被确诊为血液疾病，接受输血治疗数量为100例，将其按照随机数表法分为两组，研究组接受风险管理，对照组接受常规护理，实验对比各项指标差异。结果 研究组患者家长满意度高于对照组，对比差异显著（P＜0.05）；患者发生不良反应的概率小于对照组对比差异显著（P＜0.05）。结论 血液疾病患者的输血治疗过程中，实施风险管理可以使得患者发生风险事件的概率降低，安全性更高，家长对护理工作满意度更高，是一种值得推广的方法。
关键词： 风险管理；小儿患者；血液疾病；输血；常规护理
Abstract
Objective To analyze and discuss the difference between the effect of risk management and routine nursing in the process of transfusion therapy for pediatric patients with blood diseases. Methods The subjects were all children who were diagnosed with blood diseases and received blood transfusion treatment in 100 cases. They were divided into two groups according to random number table method. The study group received risk management and the control group received routine nursing. Results The satisfaction of parents in the study group was higher than that in the control group, and the difference was significant (P < 0.05). The probability of adverse reactions in patients was significantly lower than that in control group (P < 0.05). Conclusion In the process of blood transfusion treatment for patients with blood diseases, the implementation of risk management can reduce the probability of risk events, improve the safety of patients, and increase the satisfaction of parents on nursing work, which is a method worth promoting.
Key words： Risk management; Pediatric patients; Blood disorders; Blood transfusion; Routine care
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