The application of quality control circle in gynecological patients with early postoperative ambulation
品管圈在妇科患者术后早期下床活动中的应用

摘要

目的 探讨品管圈（Quality Control Circle，QCC）在妇科肿瘤患者手术后早期下床活动中的应用效果，对其住院时间、满意度的影响。方法 选取2023年5月-2023年9月我科收治的妇科肿瘤患者84人作为研究对象，将其随机分为对照组和观察组。对照组采用常规护理措施，观察组采用品管圈活动措施，比较两组下床活动执行率、平均住院时间、并发症的发生情况及住院满意度。结果 观察组患者下床活动执行率明显高于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P＜0.001）；观察组平均住院时间明显少于对照组，平均住院时间（P＜0.001），差异有统计学意义；观察组满意率明显高于对照组（P＜0.05），差异有统计学意义。结论 通过开展品管圈活动对妇科肿瘤术后患者进行相关护理护理干预，能够促使妇科肿瘤患者术后第一天早期下床活动，减少患者平均住院时间，提升患者对护理工作的满意度，促进患者康复从而改善患者预后，具有重要的临床意义。

Abstract

Objective To investigate the effect of Quality Control Circle (QCC) on the early post-operative activity of gynecological cancer patients, and its influence on their length of stay and satisfaction.
Methods A total of 84 patients with gynecological tumors admitted to our department from May 2023 to September 2023 were selected as research objects and randomly divided into control group and observation group. The control group was treated with routine nursing measures, and the observation group was treated with quality control circle activities. The implementation rate of getting out of bed activities, average length of stay, occurrence of complications and hospitalization satisfaction were compared between the two groups.
Results The rate of getting out of bed activity in observation group was significantly higher than that in control group, the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.001). The average length of hospital stay in the observation group was significantly less than that in the control group (P < 0.001), and the difference was statistically significant. The satisfaction rate of the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group (P < 0.05), and the difference was statistically significant.
Conclusion   Carrying out quality control circle activities to carry out relevant nursing intervention for gynecological tumor patients after surgery can promote gynecological tumor patients to get out of bed early on the first day after surgery, reduce the average length of hospital stay of patients, improve patients' satisfaction with nursing work, promote patients' rehabilitation and improve patients' prognosis, which has important clinical significance.