Study on continuous nursing effect of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
慢性阻塞性肺疾病的延续护理效果研究

摘要

目的 探究慢性阻塞性肺疾病的延续护理效果的影响。方法 选择2023年1月至2023年12月期间我院就诊的COPD患者，共100例患者纳入本次研究。按随机数字表分为两组，各50人。对照组采用常规护理，观察组采取的针对重症患者的综合护理干预措施。观察两组患者第1次住院和第2次住院其肺功能指标改善情况以及患者的满意度情况。结果 第二次住院，观察组患者FEV1/FVC和FEV1优于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。观察组满意度显著优于常规组，此差异显著（P<0.05）。结论 延续护理作为COPD综合管理策略的一部分，对于改善患者肺功能和提升患者治疗满意度具有显著效果。

Abstract

Objective To explore the effect of continuous nursing for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
Methods A total of 100 patients with COPD who were admitted to our hospital from January 2023 to December 2023 were included in this study. Divided into two groups of 50 people based on a table of random numbers. The control group received routine nursing, and the observation group received comprehensive nursing intervention measures for severe patients. The improvement of lung function indexes and the satisfaction of patients in the first and second hospitalization were observed.
Results In the second hospitalization, FEV1/FVC and FEV1 in the observation group were better than those in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05). The satisfaction of the observation group was significantly better than that of the conventional group (P<0.05).
Conclusion   As a part of the comprehensive management strategy of COPD, continuous nursing has a significant effect on improving lung function and treatment satisfaction of patients.