Application effect of targeted psychological nursing combined with health education in postoperative rehabilitation of patients with advanced liver cancer
针对性心理护理结合健康教育在晚期肝癌患者术后康复中的应用效果

摘要

目的 强化护理对晚期肝癌患者术后康复的重要作用，探讨针对性心理护理结合健康教育的应用效果。方法 选取2022年7月~2023年7月的100例晚期肝癌术后患者作为研究对象，随机按各50例标准分为观察组和对照组，对照组采用常规护理干预模式，观察组采用针对性心理护理结合健康教育干预模式，从而，通过分析研判干预前后患者的疼痛情况、生活质量和不良情绪困扰等指标的变化情况，探索其对患者在康复过程中的作用与规律；结果 观察组患者的生存质量等指数评分显著高于对照组，差异明显（p<0.05）。结论 针对性心理护理结合健康教育可有效减轻晚期肝癌患者术后的疼痛折磨，化解不良情绪的困扰，生活质量得到很大提升，对术后恢复具有良好的辅助作用，值得临床推广应用。

Abstract

Objective To explore the important role of intensive nursing in postoperative rehabilitation of patients with advanced liver cancer, and to explore the application effect of targeted psychological nursing combined with health education.
Methods 100 patients with advanced liver cancer after surgery from July 2022 to July 2023 were selected as research objects, and randomly divided into observation group and control group according to the standard of 50 cases each. The control group adopted routine nursing intervention mode, and the observation group adopted targeted psychological nursing combined with health education intervention mode. By analyzing and evaluating the changes of pain, quality of life and adverse emotional distress before and after the intervention, the effects and rules on the rehabilitation of patients were explored.
Results The scores of quality of life and other indexes in observation group were significantly higher than those in control group (p<0.05).
Conclusion   Targeted psychological nursing combined with health education can effectively alleviate the postoperative pain and suffering of advanced liver cancer patients, resolve the distress of bad emotions, greatly improve the quality of life, and have a good auxiliary role in postoperative recovery, worthy of clinical promotion and application.