Evaluation of nursing effect of traditional Chinese medicine characteristic in childrenwith mycoplasma pneumonia
小儿支原体肺炎患者中医特色护理效果评价

摘要

目的 观察在对小儿支原体肺炎患儿护理时开展中医特色护理干预的价值。方法 在2023年10月至2024年1月本院小儿支原体肺炎患儿 中选择100例，按照数字表随机排序划分对照组（50例，开展常规护理支持）和观察组（50例，开展中医特色护理）。分析患儿恢复情况。结果 对比患儿呼吸急促改善用时、咳嗽消失用时、高热改善用时以及啰音消失用时，观察组均短于对照组，P<0.05。对比两组护理满意度、并发症发生率，观察组优于对照组，P<0.05。护理后，观察组患儿炎症介质水平改善情况明显低于对照组，P<0.05。结论 在对小儿支原体肺炎患儿治疗时开展中医特色护理干预，可以迅速缓解患儿各方面症状，降低并发症发生率，提升护理满意度。

Abstract

Objective To observe the value of traditional Chinese medicine characteristic nursing intervention in the nursing of children with mycoplasma pneumonia.
Methods From October 2023 to January 2024, 100 children with mycoplasma pneumonia in our hospital were selected and divided into control group (50 cases, receiving routine nursing support) and observation group (50 cases, receiving TCM special nursing care) according to the number table. The recovery of the children was analyzed.
Results The time for improvement of tachypnea, disappearance of cough, improvement of high fever and disappearance of rales in the observation group were shorter than those in the control group, P<0.05. The nursing satisfaction and complication rate of the two groups were compared. The observation group was better than the control group (P<0.05). After nursing, the improvement of inflammatory mediator levels in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group, with （P<0.05）.
Conclusion   In the treatment of children with mycoplasma pneumonia, nursing intervention with traditional Chinese medicine can quickly relieve symptoms, reduce the incidence of complications and improve nursing satisfaction.