Nursing measures and effect of noninvasive ventilator for patients with severe respiratory failureafter tumor operation
无创呼吸机治疗肿瘤术后合并重症呼吸衰竭患者的护理措施及效果

摘要

目的 分析无创呼吸机治疗肿瘤术后合并重症呼吸衰竭患者护理措施应用方法及应用效果。方法 采集100例2022年1月-2024年1月我院无创呼吸机治疗肿瘤术后合并重症呼吸衰竭患者作为研究对象，针对此类患者给予治疗期间配合相关的护理干预，并通过盲选的形式将患者等分两组，目的是对患者开展区别护理，并对比护理效果，行常规护理者分入参照组，行全面护理者分入研究组，获取两组患者相关身体指标、治疗依从性、并发症、患者满意度各项临床数据。结果 护理前，呼吸频率、心率、血氧饱和度、动脉血氧分压、动脉血二氧化碳分压、pH各项数据两组无差异性（P＞0.05）。护理后，各项指标两组差异明显，并以研究组数据有优势性（P＜0.05），两组患者治疗总依从率对比，两组患者并发症发生率对比，两组患者总满意度对比。结论 给予无创呼吸机治疗肿瘤术后合并重症呼吸衰竭患者全面护理措施的应用效果理想，可优化患者身体指标，提升治疗依从性，降低并发症，提升护理满意率。

Abstract

Objective To analyze the application methods and effects of nursing measures for patients with severe respiratory failure after the treatment of tumor with non-invasive ventilator.
Methods A total of 100 patients with severe respiratory failure after tumor treatment with non-invasive ventilator in our hospital from January 2022 to January 2024 were collected as research objects. Relevant nursing interventions were provided during the treatment of such patients, and the patients were divided into two groups equally through blind selection, with the purpose of carrying out different nursing care for patients and comparing nursing effects. Patients receiving routine nursing were divided into the reference group, and those receiving comprehensive nursing were divided into the study group. Clinical data of related physical indicators, treatment compliance, complications and patient satisfaction were obtained from the two groups.
Results Before nursing, there were no differences in respiratory rate, heart rate, oxygen saturation, partial pressure of arterial oxygen, partial pressure of arterial carbon dioxide and pH between the two groups (P > 0.05). After nursing, there were significant differences in various indicators between the two groups, and the data of the study group were advantageous (P < 0.05), the total treatment compliance rate of the two groups of patients was compared, the incidence of complications between the two groups of patients was compared, and the total satisfaction of the two groups of patients was compared.
Conclusion   Comprehensive nursing measures for patients with severe respiratory failure after tumor treatment with non-invasive ventilator have ideal effects, which can optimize the physical indicators of patients, improve treatment compliance, reduce complications and improve nursing satisfaction rate.