Discussion on the role of active risk prevention and nursing procedures to improve the nursing qualityand safety of pediatric severe pneumonia patients
主动防范风险护理程序提升小儿重症肺炎患者护理质量安全的作用探讨

摘要

目的 探究并分析在小儿重症肺炎患者护理中采用主动防范风险护理程序对于护理质量安全的影响效果。方法 通过选取2023年一年期限内我院收治的小儿重症肺炎患者，经筛选后选择100例符合标准的患者作为本次研究的目标，患者经随机分组平分为两组各50例，将其中一组患者采用常规的护理方法进行护理并标为对照组，另一组患者视为观察组并采用主动防范风险护理程序的护理方法进行护理。对不同护理方法下患者护理质量安全情况与风险事件发生情况进行分析对比。结果 对比患者间的护理质量安全效果发现，观察组于护理后的各项护理安全评定结果都具有更高的水平（P＜0.05）；观察组的患者在主动防范风险护理程序下护理风险事件的发生得到了更为明显地降低（P＜0.05）。结论 采用主动防范风险护理程序在提升小儿重症肺炎患者临床护理能力上有更好的表现，对于提升护理质量水平、改善小儿重症肺炎预后有着积极的影响，值得临床护理工作对之进行重视。

Abstract

Objective To explore and analyze the effect of proactive risk-prevention nursing procedures on nursing quality and safety in the nursing of children with severe pneumonia.
Methods 100 children with severe pneumonia admitted to a hospital within one year in 2023 were selected as the target of this study after screening, and the patients were randomly divided into two groups of 50 cases each. One group of patients was cared for by conventional nursing methods and marked as the control group. The other group of patients was treated as the observation group and treated with the nursing method of proactive risk prevention nursing procedures. The quality and safety of patient care and the occurrence of risk events under different nursing methods were analyzed and compared.
Results Comparing the nursing quality safety effect among patients, it was found that the nursing safety evaluation results of the observation group had a higher level after nursing (P < 0.05); In the observation group, the occurrence of nursing risk events was significantly reduced under the active risk prevention nursing program (P < 0.05).
Conclusion   The use of active risk prevention nursing procedures has a better performance in improving the clinical nursing ability of children with severe pneumonia, and has a positive impact on improving the quality of nursing and improving the prognosis of children with severe pneumonia, which is worthy of clinical nursing work.