Effect of multi-mode nursing on prevention of postpartum deep venous thrombosis of lower limbs
多模式护理对产后下肢深静脉血栓预防的效果

摘要

目的 本次文中重点对产妇产后的下肢深静脉血栓预防措施进行总结，探讨多模式护理的临床应用效果。方法 在2022年1月-2023年1月期间我院产科生产的产妇中选取100例作为研究对象，其中50例妊娠期接受常规护理将其纳入参照组，另外50例妊娠期接受多模式护理将其纳入研究组，鉴于两组护理方式不同，故对两组临床研究数据进行统计，包括：下肢血流动力学指标变化、产妇下肢深静脉血栓发生率、护理前后产妇心理状态及生活质量、护理满意度各项数据，以此作为对比依据，对比护理效果。结果 两组数据对比，护理后产妇的血流峰速、血流速度、心理状态、生活质量各项数据，两组对比组间差异明显（P＜0.05）。结论 通过多模式护理的临床应用，能够有效避免产妇产后下肢深静脉血栓形成，有效改善产妇下肢血流速度，同时产妇心理状态良好，能够积极配合医护工作，提高生活质量，临床应用效果理想，医护患均认可，具有较高的应用价值，值得推广。

Abstract

Objective To summarize the preventive measures of lower extremity deep vein thrombosis in postpartum women, and explore the clinical application effect of multi-mode nursing.
Methods From January 2022 to January 2023, 100 cases of pregnant women who gave birth in obstetrics department of our hospital were selected as research objects, 50 cases receiving routine nursing during pregnancy were included in the reference group, and the other 50 cases receiving multi-mode nursing during pregnancy were included in the research group. In view of the different nursing methods of the two groups, the clinical research data of the two groups were statistically analyzed, including: The changes of lower limb hemodynamic indexes, incidence of deep venous thrombosis of lower limb, maternal mental state, quality of life and nursing satisfaction before and after nursing were used as the basis for comparison, and the nursing effect was compared.
Results There were significant differences in the data of peak blood flow velocity, blood flow velocity, mental state and quality of life between the two groups (P < 0.05).
Conclusion   The clinical application of multi-mode nursing can effectively avoid postpartum deep venous thrombosis of lower limbs and effectively improve the blood flow velocity of lower limbs. At the same time, the maternal mental state is good, and the maternal can actively cooperate with medical care and improve the quality of life. The clinical application effect is ideal, recognized by both doctors and patients, and has a high application value and is worth promoting.